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DIT Quizzes Day 14
GI
44
Other
Professional
05/29/2013

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Cards

Term
Which primary bone tumor fits the following description:
Most common malignant primary bone tumor of children
Definition
Osteosarcoma
Term
Which primary bone tumor fits the following description:
Most common benign bone tumor
Definition
Osteochondroma
Term
Which primary bone tumor fits the following description:
11;22 translocation
Definition
Ewing sarcoma
Term
Which primary bone tumor fits the following description:
Soap bubble appearance on Xray
Definition
Giant cell tumor of bone
Term
Which primary bone tumor fits the following description:
Onion skin appearance of bone
Definition
Ewing sarcoma
Term
Which primary bone tumor fits the following description:
Codman's triangle on Xray
Definition
Osteosarcoma
Term
What are the most comon causes of hypocalcemia
Definition
Hypoparathyroid
Insufficient calcium intake
Vitamin D deficiency
Chronic renal disease
Term
What is the triad of sxx in Werneckes encephalopathy?
Definition
Confusion, ophthalmoplegia, ataxia
Term
What is the triad of sxx in korsakoff syndrome?
Definition
Memory loss, confabulation, presonality changes
Term
What drug has the following side effect:
Agranulocytosis
Definition
Clozapine, Carbamazepine, Colchecine
Term
What drug has the following side effect:
Osteoporosis
Definition
Corticosteroids, Heparin
Term
What drug has the following side effect:
Pulmonary fibrosis
Definition
Bleomycin, Busulfan, Amiodarone
Term
What drug has the following side effect:
Gynecomastia
Definition
Spironolactone
Digitalis
Cimetidine
Alcohol
Ketoconazole
Term
What drug has the following side effect:
Photosensitivity
Definition
Tetracyclines
Amiodarone
Sulfonamides
Term
What drug has the following side effect:
Drug induced lupus
Definition
Sulfasalazine
Hydralazine
Isoniazid
Phenytoin
Procainamide
Term
What are the four common features of parkinsons disease?
Definition
Tremor
Rigidity
Akinesia
Postural instability
Term
How is Lewy body dementia unique?
Definition
Visual hallucinations
Repeated falls
Syncopal episodes
Term
What enzyme catalyzes the rate limiting step in carbohydrate digestion
Definition
Oligosaccharide hydrolases at the intestinal brush border
Term
What enzyme is responsible for conjugation of bilirubin
Definition
Uridine glucuronyl transferase
Term
What important secretory products are secreted from the following cells of the GI tract:
G cells
Definition
Gastrin
Term
What important secretory products are secreted from the following cells of the GI tract:
I cells
Definition
Cholecystokinin (CCK)
Term
What important secretory products are secreted from the following cells of the GI tract:
S cells
Definition
Secretin
Term
What important secretory products are secreted from the following cells of the GI tract:
D cells
Definition
Somatostatin
Term
What important secretory products are secreted from the following cells of the GI tract:
Parietal cells
Definition
Intrinsic factor, gastric acid
Term
What important secretory products are secreted from the following cells of the GI tract:
Chief cells
Definition
Pepsin
Term
What GI ligaments match the following description:
Contains the portal triad and may be compressed to control bleeding
Definition
Hepatoduodenal ligament
Term
What GI ligaments match the following description:
Attaches the spleen to the posteriro abdominal wall
Definition
Splenorenal
Term
What GI ligaments match the following description:
Attaches the spleen to the stomach
Definition
Gastrosplenic
Term
What GI ligaments match the following description:
Connects the liver to the anterior abdominal wall; derivative of fetal umbilical vein
Definition
Falciform ligament
Term
What drugs and endogenous hormones regulate the secretion of gastric acid
Definition
Stimulate release:
Histamine, Gastrin, ACh

Inhibit release:
Somatostatin, PGs, Secretin, GIP, PPIs, H2 blockers, Antimuscarinics
Term
Which hormones stimulate pancreatic secretions
Definition
CCK, secretin, ACh
Term
What structures form Hasselbach's triangle?
Definition
Inferior epigastric artery
Lateral border of rectus abdominus
Inguinal ligament
Term
Which hereditary hyperbilirubinemia matches the following statement:
Mildly decreased UDPGT
Definition
Gilbert's syndrome
Term
Which hereditary hyperbilirubinemia matches the following statement:
Completely absent UDPGT
Definition
Crigler-Najjar type I
Term
Which hereditary hyperbilirubinemia matches the following statement:
Grossly black liver
Definition
Dubin-Johnson syndrome
Term
Which hereditary hyperbilirubinemia matches the following statement:
Responds to phenobarbital
Definition
Crigler Najjar II
Term
Which hereditary hyperbilirubinemia matches the following statement:
Treatment includes plasmaphoresis and phototherapy
Definition
Crigler-Najjar I
Term
Which hereditary hyperbilirubinemia matches the following statement:
Asymptomatic unless under physical distress
Definition
Gilbert's syndrome
Term
Which antacid matches the following statement:
May cause diarrhea
Definition
Mg hydroxide
Term
Which antacid matches the following statement:
May cause constipation
Definition
Aluminum hydroxide
Term
Which antacid matches the following statement:
May cause rebound acid increase, hypercalcemia
Definition
Calcium carbonate
Term
Which antacid matches the following statement:
May cause hypokalemia
Definition
Magnesium hydroxide
Calcium Carbonate
Aluminum Hydroxide
Term
What enzyme is inhibited by PPIs
Definition
Hydrogen-Potassium ATPase
Term
What are the arterie of the foregut, midgut, and hindgut, respectively?
Definition
Foregut: Celiac
Midgut: Superior mesenteric
Hindgut: Inferior mesenteric
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