Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| determines if food material is suitable for swallowing |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| mechanically break down food into bolus |
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Term
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Definition
| ball of chewed up food from the mouth |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
common passageway for bolus, liquid, air
assists in action of swallowing
shared chamber for esophagus or trachea |
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Term
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Definition
| blocks bolus from entering trachea when swallowing |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
tube connecting to stomach
food, the track that food goes down |
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Term
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Definition
| tissue that resists abrasions, extreme temperatures |
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Term
| bolus moves through waves called... |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
temporary storage of bolus before moving on
absorbs v B12 |
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Term
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Definition
| mixed material in stomach |
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Term
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Definition
| mechanically breaking down food |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| kills/inhibits bacteria and helps protease work |
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Term
| small intestine dimensions |
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Definition
| 20 feet long, 1,6 inch diameter |
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Term
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Definition
| majority of digestion and absoprtion of material (90p nutrient absorption) |
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Term
| small intestine filled with |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| sucrose to glucose/fructose |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| chemical digestion and nutrient absorption |
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Term
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Definition
| controls flow to large intestine |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| lactose to glucose/galactose |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| regulates release of macromelecules absorbed by SI |
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Term
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Definition
| metabolic regulation and hematological regulation (drugs and toxins) |
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Term
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Definition
| stores bile and modifies if needed |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
fat globules to fat droplets
(globs to little tiny globs) |
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Term
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Definition
| helps dilute and buffer the acidic chyme |
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Term
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Definition
| -ase to break down, but bile buffer for acid too |
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Term
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Definition
| located near stomach and duodenum |
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Term
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Definition
| produces pancreatic juice (enzyme mix) and buffers (neutralise stomach acid) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| fat globules to fat droplets |
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Term
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Definition
| nucleic acids to nucleotides |
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Term
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Definition
| proteins to peptide chains |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| cecum, colon (4 parts), rectum |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| reabsorb water and vitamins |
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Term
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Definition
| ascending, transverse, descending, sigmoid |
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