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digestive and urinary flashcard
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130
Medical
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06/18/2025
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Cards

Term

 

Gastro -

 Definition

 

Stomach
Term

  

Entero-

 Definition

 

 

Intestine
Term

 

 

Colono-

 

 Definition

 

 

Colon
Term

Hepato-

 

 Definition

 

Liver
Term

 


Chole-

 Definition

 

 

 

 

Bile
Term

 

PYLORO-

 Definition

 

 

Pylorus(opening between stomach and duodenum)

 
Term

 

 

Uro-

 Definition

 

 

Urine
Term

 

 

Nephro-

 Definition

 

 

Kidney
Term

 

 

 

Cysto-

 Definition

 

 

Bladder
Term

 

 

Uretero-

 Definition

 

 

Ureter
Term

 

 

Dys-

 Definition

 

 

Difficult or painful
Term

 

 

Glyco-

 Definition

 

 

 

 

 

Sugar
Term

 

 

Hydr-

 Definition

 

 

Water
Term

 

 

Rect/o-

 Definition

 

 

Rectrum
Term

 

 

Poly-

 Definition

 

 

Many
Term
-ac
 Definition
pertaining to
Term
-al
 Definition
pertaining to
Term
-cele
 Definition
hernia,protrusion
Term
-cenesis
 Definition
surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
Term
-eal
 Definition
pertaining to
Term
-ectomy
 Definition
excision
Term
-gram
 Definition
the record,radiogaphic image
Term
-graph
 Definition
instrument used to record
Term
-graphy
 Definition
process of recording
Term
=ia
 Definition
condition of, disease, abnormal state
Term
-iasis
 Definition
condiiton
Term
-ic
 Definition
pertaining to
Term
-itis
 Definition
inflammation
Term
-lith
 Definition
stone
Term
-logist
 Definition
specialist who studies and treats
Term
-logy
 Definition
study of
Term
-malacia
 Definition
softening
Term
-megaly
 Definition
enlargement
Term
-oma
 Definition
tumor
Term
-osis
 Definition
abnormal condition
Term
-pathy
 Definition
disease
Term
-pepsia
 Definition
digestion
Term
-phagia
 Definition
eating or swallowing
Term
-plasty
 Definition
surgical repair
Term
-ptosis
 Definition
prolapse,drooping
Term
-rrhaphy
 Definition
suturing,repairing
Term
-rreha
 Definition
flow,discharge
Term
-scope
 Definition
instrument used for visualization
Term
-scopy
 Definition
process of viewing.visualization
Term
-stomy
 Definition
creation of an artifical opening
Term
-tomy
 Definition
incision. cut into
Term
-emia
 Definition
in the blood
Term

-esis

 

 Definition
condition
Term
-lysis
 Definition
loosening.dissolution,seperating
Term
-pexy
 Definition
surgical fixation,suspension
Term
-tripsy
 Definition
surgical crushing
Term
-uria
 Definition
urine , urination
Term
abdomino/o
 Definition
abdomen
Term
an/o
 Definition
anus
Term
antr/o
 Definition
antrum
Term
append/o
 Definition
appendix
Term
appendio/o
 Definition
appendix
Term
cec/o
 Definition
cecum
Term
celi/o
 Definition
abdomen,abdominal cavity
Term
choledoch/o
 Definition
common bile duct
Term
col/o
 Definition
colon
Term
colon/o
 Definition
colon
Term
diverticu/o
 Definition
diverticulum
Term
duoden/o
 Definition
duodenum
Term
enter/o
 Definition
intestine
Term
esophag/o
 Definition
esophagus
Term
gastr/o
 Definition
stomach
Term
gingiv/o
 Definition
gum
Term
gloss/o
 Definition
tongue
Term
hepat/o
 Definition
liver
Term
herni/o
 Definition
hernia
Term
lle/o
 Definition
iieum
Term
jejun/o
 Definition
jejunum
Term
lapar/o
 Definition
abdomen,abdominal cavity
Term
lingu/o
 Definition
tongue
Term
or/o
 Definition
mouth
Term
palat/o
 Definition
palate
Term
pancreat/o
 Definition
pancreas
Term
polyp/o
 Definition
polyp,small growth
Term
proct/o
 Definition
rectum
Term
pylor/o
 Definition
pylorus,pyloric sphincter
Term
rect/o
 Definition
rectum
Term
sial/o
 Definition
saliva,salivary gland
Term
sigmoid/o
 Definition
sigmoid colon
Term
steat/o
 Definition
fat
Term
stomat/o
 Definition
mouth
Term
uvul/o
 Definition
uvula
Term
albumin/o
 Definition
albumin
Term
azot/o
 Definition
urea,nitrogen
Term
cyst/o
 Definition
bladder,sac
Term
glomerulo
 Definition
glomerulus
Term
glyc/o
 Definition
sugar
Term
hydr/o
 Definition
water
Term
lith/o
 Definition
stone,calculus
Term
nephr/o
 Definition
kidney
Term
pylo
 Definition
pus
Term
pyel/o
 Definition
renal pelvis
Term
ureter/o
 Definition
ureter
Term
urethr/o
 Definition
urethra
Term
gi
 Definition
gastrointestinal
Term
hav
 Definition
hepatitis a virus
Term
eac
 Definition
esophageal adenocarcinoma
Term
escc
 Definition
esophageal scuamous cell carcinoma
Term
hcc
 Definition
hepatocelluar carcinoma
Term
pud
 Definition
per urethral diathermy
Term
sgot
 Definition
serum glutamic oxalacetic transaninasa
Term
sgpt
 Definition
serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase
Term
egd
 Definition
esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Term
ercp
 Definition
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Term
npo
 Definition
nothing by mouth
Term
n/v
 Definition
nauseas and vomiting
Term
gfr
 Definition
glomerular filtration
Term
gu
 Definition
genitourinary
Term
crc
 Definition
chronic carcinoma
Term
crf
 Definition
chronic renal failure
Term
edta
 Definition
ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Term
emuo
 Definition
early morning urine osmplality
Term
ivp
 Definition
intravenous pyelogram
Term
nkca
 Definition
national kidney cancer association
Term
tcc
 Definition
transitional cellcarcinoma
Term
u&e
 Definition
urea and electrolytes
Term
ua
 Definition
urinalysis
Term
uti
 Definition
urinary tract infection
Term
adh
 Definition
antidiuretic
Term
arf
 Definition
actual renal failure
Term
bili
 Definition
bilirubin
Term
bun
 Definition
blood urine nitrogen
Term
capd
 Definition
continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis
Term
cath
 Definition
catheter
Term
ccpd
 Definition
continous cycling peritoneal dialysis
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