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Diagnostic Tests
Surgical Procedure
16
Medical
Professional
02/15/2016

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Cards

Term
Movement of a maxillary fracture could cause what?
Definition
dural tears and nerve injury to infection
Term
Obvious signs that may indicate an underlying fracture.
Definition
Bleeding, bruising, lacerations and swelling
Term
What others signs may indicate dural tears?
Definition
cerebrospinal otorrhea and rhinorrhea (cerebrospinal fluid leaking from ears and nose)
Term
What do dental, alveolar, or other facial fractures indicate?
Definition
Malocclusion
Term
What could a Computed Tomography (CT) provide for a maxillofacial fracture?
Definition
Important information about possible bony defects.
Term
What would a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provide for a maxillofacial fracture?
Definition
Provides details about the surrounding soft tissues of the face.
Term
What view is this? The patient sits or stands in upright and neck is hyper extended. The nose and chin are placed against the x-ray cassette while the film is taken.
Definition
The Waters View
Term
What views are both anteroposterior projections?
Definition
Waters and Caldwell View
Term
Why would the Waters view be chosen? What is observed in this view?
Definition
The facial bones are shown in best detail in this position? Specifically, the infra orbital rims, fronal and maxillary sinuses, maxillary alveolar arch, and zygomas are observed.
Term
The Caldwell view is similar to the Waters view except what features are pressed against the cassette in the Caldwell view?
Definition
nose and forehead
Term
What does the Caldwell view show?
Definition
hard palate, nasal septum, orbital floor, and zygoma
Term
The lateral facial view is mainly used for what?
Definition
anatomical orientation of the face
Term
The basal view shows what?
Definition
zygomatic fractures
Term
What does the panoramic view shows on one film?
Definition
The alveolar processes, mandible, posterior maxillary sinuses, and the zygomas
Term
What can be an invaluable resource for reconstructive procedures?
Definition
Three-dimensional imaging
Term
What are the important planes shown in a CT scan?
Definition
hard palate plane, mid-maxillary plane, and mid-orbital plane
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