Term
| is a group of diseases, characterized by an inability to metabolize glucose properly |
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Definition
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Term
| this can cause: hyperglycemia with vascular, neurological, renal and vision disorders |
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Definition
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Term
| this reduces glucose in the blood by permitting transport into cells, cont. to reduce glucose through storage of excess glucose a9liver or fat) |
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Definition
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Term
| no insulin secretions, beta cells dead |
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Definition
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Term
| insulin resistance, beta cells fatigued with diminished secretions |
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Definition
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Term
| polyuria (I), Polydipsia (I thirst), polyphagia (I hunger), wt loss are |
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Definition
| classic syptoms of diabetes |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| diabetic test over 120 day period, 3 months |
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Definition
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Term
| Characteristics: autoimmune disorder, ~puberty, I caucasians, sudden syptoms, can lead to death w/o insulin |
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Definition
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Term
| takes fat and protein turns it into Glucose |
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Definition
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Term
| takes fat and protein turns it into Glucose, but then fat leaves ketones in blood, which turns to acid |
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Definition
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Term
| caused b/c there is nowhere to store Glucose, and no insulin to help lower blood glucose. |
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Definition
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Term
| if pancrease is damaged/removed? |
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Definition
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Term
| Characteristics: Family hx, I BMI, many ethnic groups affected, more females, I with age |
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Definition
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Term
| Without insulin or oral hypoglycemics Type 2's can lead to |
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Definition
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Term
Short acting ~30min
Novolin R, Humulin R |
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Definition
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Term
works faster than regular ~10-15min
Humalog, Novolog, Apidra
new |
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Definition
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Term
~3hrs
Novolin N, Humulin N |
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Definition
| Intermediate acting Insulin |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
every 24 hours
Lemur, Levermir |
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Definition
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Term
use either regular or rapid acting
check sliding scale for units needed |
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Definition
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Term
| Basal and Bolus given with what type of insulin |
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Definition
| Long acting insulin routine |
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Term
| site of inj., depth of inj., dose, exercise, heat/massage all |
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Definition
| affect insulin absorption |
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Term
| when blood sugar is less than 60 |
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Definition
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Term
| causes of: OD on insulin, unusually rapid absorption, omitting/delaying meals, exercise w/o food coverage, illness, alcohol, weight loss |
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Definition
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Term
S: hunger, headache, drunken feeling, diplopia (double vision), tremors,
can lead to: diabetic encephalopathy (brain damage) |
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Definition
HYPOglycemia
need food=need glucose=HYPO |
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Term
| tx: food, quick acting glucose, glucose gels, inj. glucose |
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Definition
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