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19
Chemical Engineering
11th Grade
05/06/2013

Additional Chemical Engineering Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

During which war did a submarine first successfully sink a ship?

 

  1. American Revolution
  2. United States’ Civil War
  3. World War I
  4. World War II
Definition
United States Civil War
Term

Who was the first to envision using submarines as a weapon?

 

  1. William Borne
  2. Cornelius Drebbel
  3. Bishop John Wilkins
  4. David Bushnell
Definition
Bishop John Wilkins
Term

Why was the trireme so effective at the Battle of Salamis?

 

     a. It was fast and maneuverable, enabling the Greeks to outflank the Persian fleet

     b. It was well-captained, whereas the Persian leadership was not as effective

     c. It sat high on the water, enabling Greek marines to attack from the high ground

     d. It had vast room for supplies; when the Greek navy blocked the Persian fleet   from mainland Greece, the Greeks were able to outlast the Persians at sea.

Definition

     It was fast and maneuverable, enabling the Greeks to outflank the Persian fleet


Term

What combination of apparati (or apparatus'?) related to boarding tactics gave the Roman triremes an edge over Carthage?

 

     a. Oars and mast

     b. Marines and liburna

     c. Halberds and Greek fire

     d. Ram and corvus

     e. Peace and love

Definition
Ram and corvus
Term

What does SONAR stand for?

 

A. Sound, Navigation, and Relativity

B. Sound, Navigation, and Ranging

C. Submarine Navigation and Ranging

D. Submarine Navigation and Reconnaissance

Definition
Sound, Navigation, and Ranging
Term

What event marked the start of the Vietnam War for the United States?

 

a. Sinking of the Louisitania

b. Gulf of Tonkin Incident 

c. Sinking of the USS Maine

d. Chinese terrorist attacks attributed to "The Mandarin"

Definition
Gulf of Tonkin Incident
Term

What was a direct outcome of the Vietnam war?

 

a) South Vietnam is annexed by communist North Vietnam

b) North Vietnam is decisively defeated by the U.S., resulting in a peace treaty

c) Terrorists win

d) Insurgency spreads to Korea, initiating the Korean War

Definition
South Vietnam is annexed by communist North Vietnam
Term

What was Robert E. Lee's motive for joining the Confederate States?

 

A. Because he was a slave-owning plantation owner 

B. because his family felt oppressed by the Union 

C. Because he felt strong ties to his home state of Virginia 

D. Because he disliked the organization of the Union Military

Definition
Because he felt strong ties to his home state of Virginia
Term

Which beach of the Army did Robert E. Lee commission into?

 

A. Cavalry

B. Infantry

C. Corps of Engineers

D. Medical

 

Definition
Corps of Engineers
Term

During what battle in the Pacific did the Marines hold the “Bloody Ridge”?

 

A) Saipan

B) Okinawa

C) Tarawa

D) Guadalcanal

Definition
Guadalcanal
Term

Which one of these was NOT a factor taken into consideration when the invasion of Kyushu (the southernmost part of the Japanese mainland) was decided against?

 

A) Number of Japanese soldiers

B) Size of civilian population

C) Japanese naval presence in the area

D) Kamikaze attacks

Definition
Japanese Naval Presence in the Area
Term

The Two-Ocean Navy Act, passed in 1940, greatly increased the size and strength of the Navy.  It emphasized the production of:

a. aircraft and aircraft carriers
b. submarines
c. surface battleships
d. new technologies

Definition
Aircraft and Aircraft Carriers
Term

Many new technologies were developed over the course of World War II.  Some that greatly benefited the field of aviation include:

a. Radar

b. Improved armor for aircraft

c. New types of aircraft carriers

d. Improved weapon systems (guns, rockets, etc.) for aircraft

e. All of the above

Definition
All of the above
Term

Midway through the Revolutionary War, Commo. Barry received ________.

 

a. Commission number 7

b. Commission number 1 and command of the Navy

c. a dishonorable discharge for disobeying orders in Philadelphia

d. None of the above

Definition
Commission number 1 and command of the navy
Term

In the ship ________ Capt. Barry set the record for distance traveled in a day during the 18th Century.  The ship was bought by congress and renamed ________ and was the first American ship to fly the "Dont Tread on Me" Ensign.

 

a. Black Prince and Lexington

b. Raleigh and Effingham

c. Black Prince and Alfred

d. Barbadoes and Alliance

Definition
Black Prince and Alfred
Term

The period following the Civil War was characterized by:

 

a) a sharp increase in the number of ships comprising the Navy

b) rapid retrenchment

c) no change in the size of the Navy

d) gradual demobilization of the fleet

Definition
Rapid Retrenchment
Term

____________'s book, The Influence of Sea Power Upon History, 1660-1783 served as a valuable reference detailing the importance of a strong navy as well as other historical themes regarding naval power.   

 

a) David Dixon Porter

b) William Henry Hunt

c) Benjamin Franklin Tracy

d) Alfred Thayer Mahan

Definition
Alfred Thayer Mahan
Term

Which of the following was not a technological strength of the Mitsubishi A6M Zero?

 

a) maneuverability

b) range

c) survivability

d) climb rate

Definition
Survivability
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