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Devon McQuade
Earth Science
18
Science
9th Grade
12/14/2011

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Cards

Term
Carbon
Definition
Humans are made of CARBON.
Term
Limestone
Definition
A sedimentary rock consisting primarily of calcium carbonate.
Term
Carbon Dioxide
Definition
A colourless odourless incombustible gas present in the atmosphere and formed during respiration.
Term
Carbonic Acid
Definition
A weak acid formed when carbon dioxide combines with water.
Term
Carbon cycle
Definition
The circulation of carbon between living organisms and their surroundings.
Term
Nitrogen
Definition
A colourless odourless relatively unreactive gaseous element that forms 78% of the atmosphere.
Term
Nitrogen Fixation
Definition
The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into compounds such as ammonia.
Term
Photosynthesis
Definition
Plants using the sun to create food.
Term
Eutrophication
Definition
Process by which pollution from such sources as sewage effluent or leachate from fertilized fields causes a lake, pond, or fen to become overrich in organic and mineral nutrients, so that algae and cyanobacteria grow rapidly and deplete the oxygen supply.
Term
Coral Reef
Definition
A marine ridge or reef consisting of coral and other organic material consolidated into limestone.
Term
Ozone
Definition
An unstable, poisonous form of oxygen, O3, that is formed naturally in the ozone layer from atmospheric oxygen by electric discharge or exposure to ultraviolet radiation, also produced in the lower atmosphere by the photochemical reaction of certain pollutants.
Term
Ultraviolet Radiation
Definition
The radiation from the sun.
Term
Alternative Fuel Source
Definition
A fuel source other than gasoline, and coal.
Term
Global Warming
Definition
An increase in the average temperature worldwide believed to be caused by the greenhouse effect.
Term
Surface Mining
Definition
An open mine, especially a coal mine, whose seams or outcrops run close to ground level and are exposed by the removal of overlying soil and rock.
Term
Compost
Definition
A mixture of decaying organic matter, as from leaves and manure, used to improve soil structure and provide nutrients.
Term
Latitude
Definition
The angular distance north or south of the earth's equator, measured in degrees along a meridian, as on a map or globe.
Term
Tropical Zone
Definition
Part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.
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