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Devin Branstner Chapter 25 Vocab
Devin Branstner Chapter 25 Vocab
19
Science
8th Grade
01/25/2016

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Term
Central Nervous System (CNS)
Definition
includes your brain and spinal cord
Term
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
Definition
consists of communication pathways, or nerves
Term
Neuron
Definition
transfers messages throughout your body
Term
Impulses
Definition
the way neurons send messages
Term
Receptors
Definition
detect changes inside and outside the body
Term
Nerves
Definition
axons bundled together with blood vessels and connective tissue
Term
Brain
Definition
part of your central nervous system
Term
Reflex
Definition
an involuntary action
Term
Retina
Definition
light is detected by cells at the back of your eye in a light-sensitive layer
Term
Rods
Definition
detect very dim light
Term
Rods
Definition
detect very dim light
Term
Cones
Definition
gives you the ability to see
Term
Iris
Definition
the part of the eye that gives it color
Term
Lens
Definition
a piece of curved material behind the pupil that allows light to pass through, but changes direction
Term
Cochlea
Definition
tiny, snail-shaped organ of the iner ear
Term
Endocrine System
Definition
involved with the control of slower, long- term processes
Term
Gland
Definition
a group of cells that make special chemicals for your body
Term
Hormones
Definition
chemicals that are produced by the endocrine glands
Term
Feedback Controls
Definition
that turn endocrine glands on and off
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