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Development
Development
18
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
11/23/2013

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Developmental Psychology
Definition
_______ Psychology deals with systematic, predictable changes in thinking and behavior over a lifespan
Term
Cross Sectional studies
Definition
______-Sectional studies involve comparing people of different age at the same point of time (group of 20, 30 and 50 year olds tested today)
Term
Longitudinal studies
Definition
________ studies which involve tracking the behavior of a single cohort over a long period of time
Term
Cohort
Definition
______ is a group of people born during the same time period ( the 1960's or the Great Depression)
Term
Cross-Sequential Study
Definition
_______-Sequential Study is where people of different ages are followed over a period of time. Looks at different age groups at same time over a period of time.
Term
Piaget Theory of Cognitive Development
Definition
_____ theory of cognitive development describes how children's thinking (ability to solve problems) changes as they get over.
Term
Sensorimotor stage
Definition
according to Piaget, during the ____ stage, children think in terms only of what they can see
Term
object permanence
Definition
______ permanence is the understanding the ball is still there if you put a blanket over it , babies lack this concept
Term
Pre-Operational Stage
Definition
___-_______ stage (about 2-6 years) develop object permanence.
Term
egocentric
Definition
when a child is ______, they think if they like ice cream, you will also
Term
Concrete Operational stage
Definition
the ________ operational stage, fro ages 6-11, brain thinks logically, but only about things that are concrete (things they have had direct experience with)
Term
Formal Operational thinking
Definition
_____ operational thinking, from 12 years and beyond, brain thinks abstractly , applying logical rules to things they have not seen before
Term
disequilibrium
Definition
according to Piaget, ____ is the product of changes in children's understanding of the world they are in
Term
SCHEME
Definition
if a child sees the world in one way and sees something new that can not fit, they use a ____ to make it fit
Term
assimilation
Definition
______ involves understanding events In terms of your current scheme
Term
accommodate
Definition
when a child has enough of these new experiences with disequilibrium, they will be forced to ________ (change the understanding of the way the world works)
Term
Erikson's Theory of psycho-social development
Definition
_____ theory of psycho-social development relies on the idea that tension ( or disequilibrium) is needed for change
Term
Crisis
Definition
according to Erikson, people go through a series of 8 stages in their life, each with its own _______
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