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Derm Final
sabina review
30
Other
Professional
03/10/2013

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Cards

Term
What determine if melanoma will kill you?
Definition
depth of invasion
Term
What cause of clubbing?
Definition
Lung diseases
Congenital cyanotic heart defects that cause you not to be oxygenated
some inherited forms of clubbing
Term
What is the angle for clubbing called?
Definition
Lovibond's angle
Increased
Term
What is onychoschizia?
Definition
Slitting/fissuring of distal fingernails or toenails in layers
Term
WHat is apocrine hidrocystoma?
Definition
Around the eye
Sweat gland tumor
Term
What causes periungual telangiectasia
Definition
area looks red
Lupus demrmatocyte
Their cuticle has redness, which is seen under microscope
Term
What disease associate with?
get a grove in the middle of nails from picking
Line in the middle of their thumb nail
Definition
Habit-tick deformity
Term
What psoriasis associate with?
Definition
pitting
Term
What associate with from trauma, from sysmtemic stress, or illness, chemotheraphy, horizontal ridges on the nails
Definition
Beau's line
Term
What is hypertrophic osteoarthropy?
Definition
Clubbing
Term
What ia actinic keratosis associate with?
Definition
is a small, rough, raised area found on skin that has been in the sun for a long period of time
Pre-cancerous
Term
What is cause of Merkel cell carcinoma?
Definition
polyoma virus
Term
What virus causes AIDS?
Definition
HIV
Term
What virus cause plantar warts?
Definition
HPV
Term
What virus causes condylomata acuminata?
Definition
HPV
Term
WHat are the chances of a caucasian getting melanoma?
Definition
1/90
Term
What is the tx of melanoma?
Definition
excision
Term
How many hairs do you have in the scalp?
Definition
100,000
Term
how quickly do hairs grow?
Definition
1/2 inch a month
0.4 mm a day
Term
What percentage of hair are in normal telogen phase?
Definition
10%
they are white tips and destined to come out
Telogen effluvium=to many hairs are falling out, out of cycle
Term
What virus causes shingles?
Definition
Varicella zoster virus in a nerve in the spine
Can also get it from the virus in the vacine
Term
What is condition of Lymes?
Definition
Erythema Chronium migrans (Borrelia burgdorferi)
Term
What is cause of organism in syphillis?
Definition
Treponema pallidum
Term
What are ABCDE of melanoma?
Definition
Asymmetry
Border is irregular
Color is irrigated, there is more than one
Diameter greater than 6 mm
Evolving
Term
What is common cancer?
Definition
basal cell carcinoma
Because of UV light
Term
What is pigmented streak in the nail? sign of?
Definition
Melanonychia striatum
sign of melanoma
it can be mold in matrix or sun spots in nail matrix
particular in a white individual
could be benign nevus
Term
What virus cause genital herpes?
Definition
HSV type II
Term
What is raynauds associated with?
Definition
Sleroderma
Term
What is lentigo maligna?
Definition
large melanoma, usually on the face
Elder people
Superficial and can spead but less likely
Term
What is the treatment for pyogenic granuloma?
Definition
electrocautery
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