Term
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Definition
| Transient sharp pain arising from exposed dentin typically in response to chemical, thermal, tactile, or osmotic stimuli that subsides quickly when stimulus is removed |
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Term
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Definition
- Tactile (toothbrushing) - Chemical (acids from food) - Thermal - Osmotic (salt and sugar concentration) - Bacerial (acids from bacteria) |
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Term
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Definition
| sharp, brief and localized |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| a recurring episode of pain |
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Term
| Causes of Hypersensitivity |
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Definition
Recession Over-contoured crown Toothbrush abrasion Bruxism, parafunction Chemical Erosion Bleaching |
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Term
| % of population who experience it |
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Definition
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Term
| % of patients who are in periodontal practices |
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Definition
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Term
| Most common ages who experience hypersensitivity |
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Definition
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Term
| % of teeth with exposed dentin @ CEJ |
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Definition
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Term
| More or less tubules are exposed within a hypersensitive tooth |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| dentinoenamel and dentinocemental junctions |
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Term
| Factors contributing to hypersensitivity |
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Definition
loss of smear layer loss of gingiva loss of cementum loss of enamel |
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Term
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Definition
| Thin, tenacious, crystalline layer present on exposed dentinal surfaces after instrumentation |
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Term
| Type of blockage on tubules that causes less sensitivity |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Instrumentation in shallow pockets Orthodontic Treatment Restorative Procedures and Oral Surgery Vigorous Home Care |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Other ways tubules will fill? |
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Definition
- reparative, secondary and peritubular dentin in response to trauma - deposits of minerals through dentifrice, fluoride, diet, saliva, smear layer - calculus |
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Term
| During patient care you should? |
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Definition
Inquire about sensitive areas Do not spray air Inform patient of procedures that might cause sensitivity OHI Review diet and oral habits |
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Term
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Definition
Sets in the presence of moisture Provides immediate fluoride uptake Remains on teeth until brushed off Promotes remineralization during cariogenic challenge May interact with other Fl preparations Typically applied with brush technique |
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