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Defense Mechhanisms
N/A
19
Social Work
Graduate
10/06/2013

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Cards

Term
Repression
Definition
the ego threatening impulses, ideas and acts in to the unconscious; keeping unwanted thoughts and feelings entirely out of awareness
Term
Reaction Formation
Definition
repressing an unacceptable impulse and preplacing it with the opposite, such as replacing love with hate; replacing an unwanted unconscious impulse with its opposite in conscious behavior
Term
Projection
Definition
attributing unacceptable characteristics of the self to another person: attribution unacceptable thoughts and feelings onto others
Term
Isolation
Definition
the product of feeling trapped and powerlessness; consciously experiencing an emotion in a "safe" context rather than the threatening context in which it was first unconsciously experienced
Term
Undoing
Definition
nullifying an undesired impulse with an act of reparation; reverse
Term
Regression:
Definition
adopting behaviors from an earlier period of development; resuming behaviors associated with an earlier developmental stage or level of functioning in order to avoid present anxiety; the behavior may or may not help resolve anxiety
Term
Introjection
Definition
taking characteristics of another person in to the self in order to avoid a direct expression of emotions; the emotions originally felt about the other person are now felt toward the self
Term
Reversal
Definition
similar to undoing; alteration of feelings, attitude, trait, relation, or direction into it's opposite
Term
Sublimation:
Definition
a form of displacement that is a normal adjustment process and does not lead to repression;diverting sexual impulses to acceptable outlets; converting an impulse from socially unacceptable aim to a socially acceptable one
Term
Internationalization:
Definition
avoiding unacceptable emotions by thinking or talking about them rather than experiencing them directly
Term
Rationalization
Definition
superficial but rational explanations that are used to justify unacceptable behavior and maintain self-esteem; using unconvincing reasons to justify ideas, feelings or actions so as to avoid recognizing true motives
Term
Displacement
Definition
transferring feelings and behaviors to a substitute outlet; shifting feelings about one person or situation onto another
Term
Denial
Definition
a refusal to believe or perceive reality; negating an important aspect of reality that one may actually pereive
Term
somatization
Definition
converting intolerable impulses into somatic symptoms
Term
Idealization
Definition
overvaluing of another person,place, family, or activity beyond what is realistic
Term
Compensation:
Definition
making up for what one percieves as a deficit
Term
Altruism
Definition
alleviation of unacceptable feelings by performing self-sacrificing service to others or participation in causes
Term
splitting
Definition
borderline contradiction; splitting emotion; involves keeping two contradictory ego states recognition of defense mechanism.
Term
suppression
Definition
love vs hate
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