| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Spinous processes of the upper lumbar & lower thoracic vertebrae; Ligamentum nuchae, spinous process of C-7 I: Spinous processes of upper thoracic, spinous processes of cervicals except C-1
 A: Unilaterally - Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side. Bilaterally - Extend vertebral column
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Common tendon, transverse processes of upper five thoracic vertebrae. I: Lower 9 ribs & transverse process of thoracic vertebrae; transverse processes of cervical vertebrae; mastoid process of temporal bone
 A: Unilaterally - Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side. Bilaterally - Extend vertebral column
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Common tendon, posterior surface of ribs 1-12 I: Transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae 1-3 & posterior surface of ribs 6-12; transverse processe of lower cervicals
 A: Unilaterally - Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side. Bilaterally - Extend vertebral column
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Scarum & transverse processes of lumbar through cervical vertebrae I: Spinous processes of lumbar vertebrae through second cervical vertebra.
 A: Unilaterally - Laterally flex vertebral column to the opposite side. Bilaterally - Extend vertebral column
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Transverse processes of lumbar through cervical vertebrae I: Spinous processes of lumbar vertebrae through second cervical vertebrae
 A: Unilaterally - Laterally flex vertebral column to the opposite side. Bilaterally - Extend vertebral column
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        | Term 
 
        | [image] Semispinalis Capitis
 |  | Definition 
 
        | O: Transverse processes of C-4 to T-5 I: Between the superior and inferior nuchal lines of the occiput
 A: Extend vertebral column and head
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Transverse processes of 3rd through 6th cervical vertebrae (anterior tubercles) I: first rib
 c, flex the head and neck.
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Transverse processes of 2nd through 7th cervical vertebrae (posterior tubercles) I: first rib
 A: Unilaterally - with the ribs fixed, laterally flex the head and neck to the same side, rotate head and neck to the opposite side. Bilaterally - Elevate the ribs during inhalation
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Transverse processs of 6th & 7th cervical vertebrae (posterior tubercles) I: Second rib
 A: Unilaterally - with the ribs fixed, laterally flex the head and neck to the same side, rotate head and neck to the opposite side. Bilaterally - Elevate the ribs during inhalation
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Anterior surface of sacrum I: Superior aspect of greater trochanter
 A: Laterally rotates the hip(coxal joint); abducts
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Lateral border of ischial tuberosity I: Interochanteric crest, between the grater and lesser trochanters
 A: Laterally rotate hip, Abduct the flexed hip
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        | Term 
 
        | [image] Obturator Internus
 |  | Definition 
 
        | O: Obturator membrane & inferior surface of obturator foramen I: Medial surface of greater trochanter
 A: Laterally rotate the hip
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        | Term 
 
        | [image] Obturator Externus
 |  | Definition 
 
        | O: Rami of pubis & ischium, obturator membrane I: Trochanteric fossa of femur
 A: Laterally rotate hip
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Ischial spine I: Medial surface of greater trochanter
 A: Laterally rotate the hip
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | O: Ischial tuberosity I: Medial surface of greater trochanter
 A: Lateral rotate the hip
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