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Death Exam #1
HDFS Exam #1
21
Other
Undergraduate 1
10/05/2009

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Cards

Term
Average Life expectancy
Definition
an estimate of the average number of years a group of people will live
Term
Communicable diseases
Definition
diseases that can be transmitted or spread from person to person
Term
cure-oriented medicine
Definition
medical science and health care primarily designed to cure, reverse the course, or halt/slow the advance of disease or other life threatening conditions.
Term
Death Rate
Definition
numbers of deaths among members of a given population group divided by the total number of those in the group; usually expressed as some number of deaths per 1,000 or 100,000 individuals.
Term
Degenerative diseases
Definition
diseases that typically result from long-term wearing out of body organs, typically associated with aging, lifestyle, and environment.
Term
Dying Trajectories
Definition
patterns of dying or the ways in which dying plays out, typically distinguished by duration (the time between onset and death) and shape (the course of the dying)
Term
Encounters with death, dying, and bereavement
Definition
ways in which we confront or meet up with death-related events.
Term
Extended family
Definition
a large kinship group whose members often live near each other
Term
industrialization
Definition
the organization of labor, especially manufacturing, into industries; often involving mechanization versus hand labor.
Term
The living-dying interval
Definition
the period between the onset of dying and the arrival of death; described by Pattison as including an "acute crisis phase," a "chronic living-dying phase," and a "terminal phase."
Term
Location of death
Definition
the physical place in which death occurs, for example, in a home or public place.
Term
Preventative health care
Definition
medical and health care primarily designed to prevent or minimize the likelihood of acquiring disease or putting one's life at risk
Term
Public health measures
Definition
community actions to protect or improve the health of society's members
Term
Ars moriendi
Definition
literally, the "art of dying," a practice that focused on what one should do to die well
Term
Death anxiety
Definition
concerns or worries related in some way to death
Term
Death attitude
Definition
a more or less settled way of being in the world, presenting oneself to the world, behaving, or acting that reflects some belief, opinion, or feeling related to death
Term
Death-related language
Definition
speech that employs language about death to describe or intensify talk about subjects that have nothing to do with death
Term
Death-related practices
Definition
familiar routines, procedures, and actions that fallow from or are related to death-related encounters and actions
Term
Death system
Definition
the formal or informal structure that every society employs to mediate between death and its members; composed of specific elements designed to perform particular functions
Term
Euphemism
Definition
language that substitutes a word or expression that is thought to be less distasteful or offensive for one more exactly descriptive of what is intended
Term
Fantasized death
Definition
unrealistic portraits of death
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