Shared Flashcard Set

Details

DAO
Terms
27
Dentistry
Graduate
09/11/2012

Additional Dentistry Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Articulation
Definition
The contact relationship of the occlusal surface of the teeth while in action
Term
Articulator
Definition
A mechanical device capable of stimulation mandibular movements, or jaw positions
Term
Attached Gingiva
Definition
That portion of the gingiva that is firm and resilient and is bound to the underlying cemental and the alveolar bone, thus being immovable
Term
Balancing side
Definition
the side opposite the working side of the dentition or denture. The side away form which the mandible moves
Term
Attrition
Definition
The normal physsiologic wearing away of the tooth substance
Term
Balancing side
Definition
the side opposite the working side of the denttion or denture. The side away from which the mandible moves
Term
Body of the Mandible
Definition
The two lateral halves (horizontal portion of the mandible that are joined at the medial line shortly after birth)
Term
Bolus
Definition
A mass of food ready to be swallowed or a mass passing through the intestines
Term
Boley gauge
Definition
A vernier type of instrument used for measuring in the metric system. It is accurate to tenths of millimeters
Term
Bruxism
Definition
An oral habit, consisting of involuntary rhythm grinding and clenching of the teeth usually during sleep. However, it may occur at other times
Term
Buccal Shelf
Definition
A flat area of the mandible bounded by the crest of the ridge and the external oblique line which furnishes support for the mandibular denture
Term
Buzzard
Definition
An act or procedure that does not meet certain standards
Term
Camper's line
Definition
The line running from the inferior border of the ala of the nose to the superior border of the tragus of the ear
Term
Calculus
Definition
A hard deposit which forms on teeth, or dental prosthesis through calcification of dental plaque
Term
Cementoenamel Junction (CEJ) Cervical Line
Definition
Junction where the enamel (crown) and cementum (root) meet
Term
Condyle
Definition
The rounded articular surface at the articular of a bone
Term
Coronoid Process
Definition
The hooked or curved shaped process of bone that makes up the anterior portion of the superior border of the ramus of the mandible
Term
Creptius
Definition
A crackling sound such as that produced by the rubbing together of fragments of a fractured bone or by air moving in a tissue space
Term
Cross-bite
Definition
1) When the teeth occlude is such a manner that the maxillary buccal cusps contact the central fossa area of the mandibular teeth
2) An occlusal relation relationship in which the mandibular teeth are located facial to the opposing maxillary teeth
Term
Deglutition
Definition
The act of swallowing
Term
Dens in dente
Definition
Anomaly of the tooth found chiefly in upper lateral incisors
Term
Dental Caries
Definition
An infectious disease with progressive destruction of tooth substance, beginning on the external surface by demineralization of enamel or exposed cementum (tooth decay, a cavity)
Term
Dentate
Definition
Having Teeth
Term
Dentifrice
Definition
A pharmaceutical compound used in conjunction with the toothbrush to clean and polish the teeth. Contains a mild abrasive, a detergent, flavoring agent, binder, and occasionally deodorants and various medicaments designed as caries preventives.
Term
Dentinoenamel Junction (DEJ)
Definition
Junction where the dentin and enamel meet
Term
Diastema
Definition
Gap or space between two (2) adjacent teeth in the same dental arch
Term
Dilaceration
Definition
Severe angular distortion in the root of a tooth or at the junction of the root and crown resulting from trauma during root development
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