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Dante's Inferno - Sins
Humanities - Dante's Inferno Sins
39
Art History
Undergraduate 2
06/25/2009

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Cards

Term
The Blasphemers, sodomites and usurers
Definition
Punishment:  They walk upon the burning plain.  The rain descends as fire.  They are subject to the wrath of nature.
Term
The Carnal
Definition

Description:  They abandoned themselves to the tempest of their passions.  They were preoccupied with bodily and sexual pleasures.

 

Punishment:  They are forever swept up in the tempest of Hell, denied the light and reason of God.

Term
The Evil Counterfeiters
Definition

Description:  They are falsifiers of money.

 

Punishment:  Punished by loathsome diseases, they cannot move from where they lie.  The disease is compounded by other afflictions including an eternity of unbearable thirst.

Term
The Evil Counselors
Definition
Punishment:  They are hidden in great flames which are their own guilty conscience.
Term
The Evil Impersonators
Definition

Description:  They pretend to be someone else.

 

Punishment:  They must run without pause, chasing the internal apparition of those they impersonated while they are preyed upon by their own furies.

Term
The False Witnesses
Definition

Description:  They are falsifiers of words.  They give false testimony.

 

Punishment:  Punished by loathsome diseases, they cannot move from where they lie.  The disease is compounded by other afflictions including an eternity of unbearable thirst.

Term
The Falsifiers
Definition

Description:  They deceive the senses.

 

Punishment:  They are punished by affliction of every sense: by darkness, stench, thirst, filth, loathsome diseases, and a shreiking din.

Term
The Flatterers
Definition
Punishment:  They are sunk in excrement.
Term
The Fortune Tellers and Diviners
Definition
Their punishment is to have their heads turned backwards on their bodies and to be compelled to walk backwards through all eternity, their eyes blinded by tears.
Term
The Gluttons
Definition

Description:  They wallowed in food and drink and made no higher use of the gifts of God.

 

Punishment:  They must spend eternity in a gigantic garbage dump filled with stinking snow, vile slush and freezing rain.

Term
The Grafters
Definition

Description:  They took advantage of their position to gain money and property dishonestly.

 

Punishment:  They are sunk in boiling pitch and guarded by demons who tear them to pieces with claws and grappling hooks if they catch them above the surface of their pitch.

Term
The Heretics
Definition

Description:  They did violence to God by denying imortality.

 

Punishment:  They are placed in fiery tombs.

Term
The Hoarders and Wasters
Definition

Description:  They lacked all moderation in regulating their expenses.

 

Punishment:  The sinners are divided into two raging mobs, each soul amoung them straining madly at a great boulder-like weight.

Term
The Hypocrites
Definition

Description: They appear holy on the outside but are deceitful.

 

Punishment:  They are weighted down by great leaden robes.  They walk eternally round and round a narrow track.  The robes are brilliantly gilded on the outside and are shaped like a monk's habit.

Term
The Opportunists
Definition

Description:  Their lives were neither good nor evil but only for themselves.

 

Punishment:  Eternally unclassified, they race round and round pursuing a wavering banner that runs forever before them through dirty air.

Term
The Outcasts
Definition

Description:  They took no sides in the rebellion of the angels.

 

Punishment:  Eternally unclassified, they race round and round pursuing a wavering banner that runs forever before them through dirty air.

Term
The Panderers and Seducers
Definition

Description:  They goaded others to serve their own foul purposes.

 

Punishment:  They make two files, one along either bank of the ditch and are driven at an endless fast walk by horned demons who hurry them along with great lashes.

Term
The Simoniacs
Definition

Description:  They are sellers of ecclesiastical favors.  They made a mockery of holy office.

 

Punishment:  They are placed upside down in round, tub-like holes and their feet are set ablaze.  The holes symbolize baptismal fonts.

Term
The Sowers of Discord
Definition
Punishment:  They are hacked and torn through all eternity by a great demon with a bloody sword.
Term
The Suicidal
Definition
Punishment:  Their souls are encased in thorny trees and their leaves eaten by odius harpies, the overseers of the damned.
Term
The Thieves
Definition
Punishment:  They are in a pit of monstrous reptiles who curl themselves about the sinners like living coils of rope.
Term
Treacherous against Blood ties
Definition
Punishment:  Their bodies are submerged in ice.  Their necks and heads are out of the ice and they are permitted to bow their heads.
Term
The Treacherous to the Ties of Hospitality
Definition
Punishment:  They are submerged in ice.  Only half their faces are above the ice and their tears freeze in their eye sockets, sealing them with crystal visors.
Term
The Treacherous to their Countries
Definition
Punishment:  They are submerged in ice.  Their heads are above the ice but they cannot bend their heads.
Term
The Treacherous to their Masters
Definition
Punishment:  They lie completely sealed in ice, twisted and distorted into every conceivable posture.
Term
The Violent against Neighbors
Definition

Description:  They shed the blood of others.

 

Punishment:  They are immersed in boiling blood forever.

Term
The Wrathful and Sullen
Definition
Punishment:  They are buried forever below the stinking waters of the river Styx, gargling the words of an endless chant in a grotesque parody of singing a hymn.
Term
What punishment does Caiaphas, the high priest of the Jews who counseled the Pharisees to crucify Jesus in the name of public expedience, get?
Definition
He is crucified to the floor of Hell by three great stakes.
Term
What is the name of the capitol of Hell?
Definition
The City of Dis
Term
Who gaurds the capitol of Hell?
Definition
The rebellious angels
Term
What is the climate like in the bottom of Hell?
Definition
It is all ice.
Term
What route must Dante take in order to get to the light of God?
Definition
He must first descend through Hell, then ascend through Purgatory and then towards the light of God.
Term
In Dante's Inferno, what does the dark woods symbolize?
Definition
Error and Worldliness
Term
What is the symbol for divine illumination in Dante's Inferno?
Definition
The Sun
Term
Which of the following animals symbolizes malice and fraud?
Definition
The Leopard
Term
Which of the following animals symbolizes violence and ambition?
Definition
The Lion
Term
In Dante's Inferno, what does the hill symbolize?
Definition
The Mount of Joy
Term
Which animal symbolizes incontinence?
Definition
The She-Wolf
Term
In Dante's Inferno, what does Virgil symbolize?
Definition
Human Reason
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