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        | Comprised of the following styles: son montuno, changui, guaracha, son urbano, sucu-sucu… Musical instruments: tres or Cuban tres, bongo, guiro or guayo, maracas, marímbula…Characteristic ensembles: sexteto de son, estudiantinas, septeto de son, conjunto or conjunto cubano. |  
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        | Comprised of the following styles: guaguancó, yambú, columbia, congas (of the comparsas in Carnaval), tonadas trinitarias…Musical instruments: tumbadoras (conga drums) with different names and skin sizes: hembra or tres-dos, macho or salidor, quinto. Also catá, (as evolución of the performance of cáscara on the wooden body of the drums) and claves. |  
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        | (Cuban song) Group. Comprised of the following styles: habaneras, guajiras, criollas, claves, canción trovadorezca, boleros…Musical instruments: guitars, tiple, claves and maracas. |  
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        | Comprised of the following styles: contradanza cubana, danza cubana, danzón, danzonete, chachachá and mambo. Musical instruments: pailas (or timbales) played in ensembles called charangas francesas or orquestas típicas cubanas. |  
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        | Punto or Punto Guajiro Group |  
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        | Comprised of the following styles: punto libre, punto cruzado, punto fijo, tonada or tonada campesina, zapateo (dance form)…Musical instruments: laúd (or laúd cubano) as evolution of Spanish bandurria played in ensembles called grupos campesinos. Vocal soloists are called: poetas or poetas campesinos who improvise controversias in ten stanzas verses called décimas. |  
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        | Comprised of: batá drums (iyá, itótele and okónkolo), bembé drums, guiros or acheré (gourds), yuka drums, arará drums, iyesá drums, abakuá drums, tumba francesa drums… |  
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        | Other Caribbean musical genres |  
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        | merengue and bomba (Spanish and French Caribbean), calypso, reggae and mentó (English  Caribbean). |  
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        | A type of music that was born in Africa but evolved into a new one in Cuba. |  
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        | Types of music that were born in Cuba. These have as antecedents, different types of European and African music |  
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        | A type of music that was born in Africa but evolved into a new one in the Caribbean. |  
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        Term 
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        Definition 
        
        | A type of music that was born in the Caribbean. These have as antecedents, different types of European and African music. |  
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        | type of son that includes improvisation |  
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        | type of rural Cuban party music,couples dancing. |  
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        | type of rumba, fast tempo, couples dance w/ vacanao |  
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        | music played during Cuban Carnival celebration |  
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        | Cuban song/dance style from 1800s |  
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        | romantic style of Cuban song |  
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        | Cuban adaptation of French contradance |  
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        | -"Cuban national dance" – stately, dance music |  
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        | modern adaptation of danzón |  
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        | 1950s adaptation of danzon |  
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        | song style of Eastern Cuban peasants |  
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        – hour-glass shaped Cuban        drums (adapted from African drums) used in Santeria |  
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        | type of Cuban 12 string guitar used in Cuban punto music |  
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        | set of 2 small hand wooden drums used in son |  
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        | set of 2 gourd shakers used in son |  
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        | set of 2 metal drums used in danzon |  
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        | barrel shaped hand drums used in rumba music |  
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        | two wooden sticks used to play characteristic rhythm in son |  
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        | gourd scrapers used in Cuban son music |  
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