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CSP - Management
CHAPTER 3-LEGAL AND ETHICAL ISSUES
22
Other
Not Applicable
08/14/2005

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Term
AGE DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT ACT
Definition
(ADEA) ENFORECED BY EEOC. APPLIES TO WORKERS BETWEEN AGES OVER AGE 40.
Term
AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT
Definition
EXPANSION OF CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964 TO INCLUDE WORKERS WITH PHYSICAL/MENTAL HANDICAPS. BUSINESSES MUST MAKE REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS TO WORKERS AND JOB APPLICANTS WITH PHYSICAL/MENTAL DISABIILITIES UNLESS UNDUE HARDSHIP RESULTS ON BUSINESS.
Term
ARBITRATION
Definition
THIRD PARTY (ARBITRATOR) AIDS IN RESOLUTION PROCESS BY COLLECTING TESTIMONY FROM PARTIES TO A DISPUTE. BOTH SIDES AGREE, IN ADVANCE, TO BE BOUND BY ARIBTRATOR'S DECISION.
Term
BONA FIDE OCCUPATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS (BFOQS)
Definition
VERY LIMITED SITUATIOMS, BASED ON REASONABLE NECESSITY, LEGAL DESCRIMINATION BASED ON GENDER, NATIONAL ORIGIN, OR RELIGION (I.E. NEEDING AN ACTOR FOR MOVIE BASED ON THESE TRAITS).
Term
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
Definition
MANAGEMENT AND UNION COME TO AN AGREEMENT REGARDING A WORK CONTRACT.
Term
DISCIPLINE
Definition
ANY ACTION DIRECTED TOWARD AN EMPLOYEE FOR FAILING TO FOLLOW COMPANY POLICIES, PROCEDURES OR RULES.
Term
EMOKIYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT (ERISA)
Definition
PASSEDIN 1974; REGULATES PRIVATE PENSION PLANS. ENSURES EMPLKOYER'S PLAN DOES NOT FABOR MANAGEMENT, IS BROAD-BASED IN EMPLOYEE COVERAGE, AND EMPLOYEE IS VESTED WITHIN A REASONABLE AMOUNT OF TIME.
Term
EMPLOYMENT-AT-WILL
Definition
EMPLOYER HAS POWER TO FIRE ANY WORKER NOT SUBHECT TO A TERM EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT FOR ANY OR NO REASON AT ALL.
Term
EQUAL PAY FOR EQUAL WORK ACT
Definition
REQUIRES EQUAL PAY FOR WOMEN PERFORMING WORK SUBSTANTIALLY TO WORK PERFORMED BY MEN.
Term
FAMILY MEDICAL LEAVE ACT OF 1993 (FMLA)
Definition
TEMPORARY MEDICAL LEAVE TO ACCOMMODATE WORKING PARENTS/GUARDIANS AND MAINTAIN THEIR JOB SECURITY.GRANTS 12 WORKWEEKS OF LEVE DURING ANY 12-MONTH PERIOD FOR: BIRTH-PLACEMENT OF CHILD FOR ADOPTION - SERIOUS HEALTH CONDITION OF CHILD, SPOUSE, PARENT OR EMPLOYEE.
Term
HOSTILE WORKING ENVIRONMENT
Definition
WORKPLACE WHERE FREQUENT SEXUAL-INNUENDO JOKES PERMITTED/TOLERATED CREATING HOSTILE ATMOSPUERE.
Term
OXXUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT (OSHA) OF 1970
Definition
TO ENSURE SAFE WORK ENVIRONMENT AND ESTABLISH SAFETY & HEALTH STANDARDS FOR THE WORKPLACE.
Term
PROGRESSIVE DISCIPLINE
Definition
SERIES OF STEPS INCREASING PUNISHMENT BY INFORMAL DISCUSSION - INFORMAL WARNING - FORMAL WORNING.
Term
QUID PRO QUO
Definition
PERSONNEL ACTION MADE DEPENDENT ON SEXUAL FABORS.
Term
REHABILITATION ACT OF 1973
Definition
EMPLOYERS WITH GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS MAKE REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS TO EMPLOYEES WITH SPECIAL NEEDS.
Term
SEPARATION
Definition
RESIGNATION- LAYOFF - DISMISSAL - RETIREMENT FROM COMPANY.
Term
SEPARATION
Definition
RESIGNATION- LAYOFF - DISMISSAL - RETIREMENT FROM COMPANY.
Term
TAFT-HARTLEY ACT (1947)
Definition
FIRST COMPREHENSIVE FEDERAL LABOR LEGISLATION REQUIRING COMPANY TO BARGAIN WITH UNION IN GOOD FAITH.
Term
TITLE VII OF CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964
Definition
CREATED EEOC PROHIBITING DISCRMINATION BASED ON RACE, COLOR, RELIGION, GENDER OR NATIONAL ORIGIN.
Term
UNWMPLOYMWNR INSURANCE
Definition
PART OF SOCIAL SECURITY ACT FOR WORKERS WHO, THROUGH NO FAULT OF THEIR OWN, BECOME UNEMPLOYED.
Term
WAGNER ACT (1935)
Definition
FIRST COMPREHENSIVE FEDERAL LABOR LEGISLATION. SET FORTH PROCEDURES FOR LABOR UNIONS TO FOLLOW IN SEEKING AN ELECTION. IF UNION ELECTED, EMPLOYER MUST RECOGNIZE UNION AND BARGAIN THEREAFTER IN GOOD FAITH.
Term
WORKERS' COMPENSATION
Definition
PROVIDE COMPENSATION TO EMPLOYEES WHO ARE INCAPACITATED BECAUSE OF ACCIDENTAL INJURY, DISESE, OR DEATH WHICH OCCURRED WHILE WORKING ON THE JOB.
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