Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Crosely Upper EXT. Etiology
Final
12
Health Care
Professional
11/21/2012

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Definition Soft tissue tumor that arises from the capsule or tendon sheath
Etiology Unknown
Definition
GANGLION
Term
Trauma, repetitive pronation and supination, compression by the brachioradialis, Tight wrist watch or handcuffs
Definition
CHEIRALGIA PARESTHETICA (Wartenberg’s Syndrome)
Term
Definition Inflammation of the tendons of the thumb and sheath; specifically the abductor pollicis longus (APL) and extensor pollicis brevis (EPB)
Definition
DE QUERVAIN’S TENOSYNOVITIS
Term
Etiology Chronic microtrauma due to repetitive use, especially gripping with ulnar deviation and thumb use
Definition
DE QUERVAIN’S TENOSYNOVITIS
Term
Pregnancy, hypothyroidism, diabetes, obesity, rheumatoid arthritis and repetitive trauma (compression of Ulnar Nerve)
Definition
CUBITAL TUNNEL/ TUNNEL OF GUYON (Ulnar nerve)
Term
Definition Compression of the median nerve
Etiology Pregnancy, hypothyroidism, diabetes, obesity, rheumatoid arthritis and repetitive trauma
Definition
CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME (Median nerve)
Term
Trauma or repeated weight-bearing on elbow (seen in wrestlers), infection, or gout
Definition
OLECRANON BURSITIS
Term
Definition Repetitive strain of the wrist flexors and pronator origin in the elbow
Etiology Overuse of the wrist flexors and pronation of the forearm; often seen in golfers
Definition
MEDIAL EPICONDYLITIS [Golfer’s elbow]
Term
Definition Repetitive strain of the common extensor origin in the elbow
Etiology Overuse of the extensor muscles of the forearm; often seen in tennis players
Definition
LATERAL EPICONDYLITIS [Tennis elbow]
Term
Overuse or trauma; especially seen in swimmers, rowers and weight lifters
Definition
BICIPITAL TENDONITIS
Term
Unknown, though may show some predisposition in diabetes, hyperthyroidism, COPD or myocardial infarction. Not due to immobilization; this condition begins as an inflammatory process that ends in fibrosis
Definition
ADHESIVE CAPSULITIS
Term
Overuse or trauma (patient may have lifted a heavy weight or fallen on an outstretched hand)
Definition
ROTATOR CUFF INJURY
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