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Criminology
Exam 1 - Ch. 2
13
Sociology
Undergraduate 3
09/25/2007

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Cards

Term
crime myth
Definition
a widespread but inaccurate belief about crime
Term
crime wave
Definition
a sudden and often distorted focus of the news media on one or more types of criminal behavior
Term
democratic theory
Definition
the view that elected officials should represent the interests fo all people in a democracy
Term
fear of crime
Definition
concern or worry over becoming a crime victim
Term
individual characteristics
Definition
personal traits that influence the likelihood of committing a crime or becoming a crime victim
Term
news media
Definition
the members of the mass media transmitting information about current events
Term
public opinion
Definition
the views and attitudes of the public on important social, political, and economic issues
Term
public policy
Definition
government efforts to deal with public issues and societal needs
Term
punitiveness
Definition
public judgments of appropriate punishment for convicted criminals
Term
racial prejudice
Definition
unfavorable views toward a certain category of people because of their race
Term
sentencing preferences
Definition
public views of appropriate legal punishment for given crimes
Term
seriousness of crime
Definition
opinions regarding the importance of or degree of harm associated with given crimes
Term
structural factors
Definition
aspects of the social structure
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