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Criminal Investigation Exam #2
CJT 4100
22
Other
Undergraduate 3
03/06/2009

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Cards

Term
Sources of Information File
Definition
Contains the name and location of people, organizations, and records that may assist in criminal investigations
Term
Information Age
Definition
A period driven by words rather than by agriculture or industry as in the past.
Term
Complainant
Definition
A person who requests that some action be taken.
Term
Witness
Definition
A person who saw a crime or some part of it being committed.
Term
Victim
Definition
A person injured by a crime.
Term
Informant
Definition
Anyone that can provide inforamtion about a case but who is not a complainant, witness, victim, or suspect.
Term
Suspect
Definition
A person considered to be directly or indirectly connected with a crime, either by overt act or by planning or directing it.
Term
Field Interview
Definition
When questioning occurs spontaneously on the street.
Term

 Interview

 

Definition
Questioning people who are not suspects in a crime but who know something about it or the people involved.
Term
Interrogation
Definition
Questioning those suspected of direct or indirect involvement in a crime.
Term
Direct Question
Definition
To the point, allowing little possibility for misinterpretation.
Term
Indirect Question
Definition
Question that is disguised.
Term
Rapport
Definition
An understanding between individuals created by genuine interst and concern
Term
Network
Definition
A body of persoanl contacts that can further one's career.
Term
Cognitive Interview
Definition
Tries to get the interviewee to recall the scene mentally by using simple mnemonic techniques aimed at encouraging focused retrieval.
Term
Testimonial Hearsay
Definition
Prior testimony (whether at a grand jury hearing, preliminary hearing, prior trial, or civil disposition) as well as statements resulting from police interrogation.
Term
Statement
Definition
A legal narrative description of events related to a crime.
Term
"In Custody"
Definition
A point at which an officer decides a suspect is not free to leave, there has been considerable deprivation of liberty, or the officer arrested the suspect.
Term
Custodial Interrogation
Definition
Questioning initiated by law enforcement officers after a person has been taken into custody or otherwise significantly deprived of freedom.
Term
Waiver
Definition
A giving up of a right.
Term
Third Degree
Definition
The use of physical force; the threat of force; or other physical, mental, or psychological abuse to induce a suspect to confess to a crime
Term
Admission
Definition
Contains some information concerning the elements of a crime but falls short of a full confession
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