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CRIJ 1302 Two
Test Two
15
Criminal Justice
Undergraduate 1
04/08/2012

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Cards

Term
Crime
Definition
An act or omission prohibited by law prosecuted by the state in its own name punishable by a potential term of incarcaration upon a finding of liability
Term
Felony
Definition
any crime that carries the potential for incarcaration for more than a year in a prison; any crime punishabled by death or incarcaration for life in a state prison
Term
Capital Felony
Definition
Life w/o parole or death
Term
1st Degree Felony
Definition
5-99 Years and/or $10k fine
Term
2nd Degree Felony
Definition
2-20 years and/or $10k fine
Term
3rd Degree Felony
Definition
2-10 years and/or $10k fine
Term
State jail felony
Definition
180 days-2 years and/or $10k fine
Term
1st Degree Misdemeanor
Definition
Not to exceed 12 months in jail and/or $4k fine
Term
2nd Degree Misdemeanor
Definition
Not to exceed 180 days in jail and or $2k fine
Term
Procedure prior to trial
Definition
1. Crime Committed 2. Complaint Filed 3. Arrest 4. Booking 5. Initial Appearance 6. Preliminary Hearing 7. Accusatory Pleading 8. Arraignment
Term
Complaint Filed
Definition
Formal charge made before a proper governmental officer alleging a criminal offense
Term
Compounding
Definition
When a violation of a law turns into a crime
Term
Levels of Proof
Definition
1. Absolute Certainty
2. Beyond a reasonable double
3. Clear and Convincing Evidence
4. Preponderance
5. Probable Cause
6. Reasonable grounds/ belief
7. Reasonable doubt
8. Articulatable suspicion
9. No information
Term
Investigation level of proof
Definition
articulatable suspicion that crime was about to occur, had occured, or was occuring
Term
Arrest constitutional standard
Definition
Probable cause
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