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Credit Unit
Credit Unit
52
Finance
11th Grade
12/02/2015

Additional Finance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Credit
Definition

 

What you use if you receive money, goods or services in exchange for your promise to pay back a definite sum of money at a future date.

Term
Closed-end credit
Definition
a loan which you must repy in a specified number of equal monthly payments.
Term
Open-end credit
Definition
An extended as a line of credit established in advance, so you don't have to apply for credit each time credit is desired.
Term
Alternative
Definition
A short-term loan that provides immediate cash by securing a borrower's written check or receiving authorization for automatic mithdrawal from the borrowers's depository institution account.
Term
Interest Rate
Definition
The proportion of a loan that is charged as interest to the borrower, typically expressed as an annual percentage of the loan outstanding.
Term
Fees
Definition
A payment made to a professional person or public body in exchange for advice or services.
Term
Missed or Late Payment
Definition
If you pay something that's past it's due date
Term
Default
Definition
Faliure to fulfill an obligation, especially to repay a loan or appear in a court of law.
Term
Credit Application
Definition
A form requesting information about the applicant (you).
Term
Credit History
Definition
A record of the borrower's past loans and credit-related transactions.
Term
Credit
Definition
Refers to borrowing. You use credit when you receive money, goods, or services in exchange for your promise to pay back a definite sum of money at a future date.
Term
Credit Report
Definition
The record of your use of credit.
Term
Credit report agencies
Definition
create credit reports based on the information they receive from lenders regarding your account history with that lender.
Term
Consumer Information
Definition
Information you have provided to lenders when applying for credit.
Term
Credit account information
Definition
The largest section of most credit reports contains specific information about each of your credit.
Term
Loan amount or credit limit
Definition
For closed-ends loans your credit report will indicate the original loan amount.
Term
Credit limit
Definition
The maximum dollar amount that can be borrowed.
Term
Date
Definition
Information for each account will show the dates the account was opened, closed and last reported.
Term
Account balance
Definition
Shows the remaining amount you owe the lender.
Term
Payment information
Definition
For each account, your credit report presenets the size of your monthly payment, whete the payment is late and your payment history on the account including the number of late payments over time.
Term
Public Record Information
Definition
Presents information from federal, state, and county public court records.
Term
Collection agencies
Definition
Buisnesses hired by lenders to pursue payments on debts that borrowers have not paid back according to the terms of the credit contract.
Term
Tax Liens
Definition
When taxes are not paid in full.
Term
Foreclosures
Definition
When a borrower fails to keep up wiht mortgage payments and the lender takes possession of the property.
Term
Inquiry Information
Definition
Occures when someone with permissible purpose requests a copy of your credit report.
Term
Data furnishers
Definition
Will only report when the consumer has not piad the money owed to them.
Term
Lenders
Definition
Usually report all information, positive and negative, to credit reporting agencies.
Term
Credit score
Definition
Numerical asumary of your credit history that indicates your creditworthiness, or likelihood of repaying a loan as agreed.
Term
Insurance companies
Definition
May use your credid report and/or score to decide whether you get insurance and to set the rates you will pay.
Term
Co-signer
Definition
A person who is equally responsible for paying back debt under the credit terms.
Term
Credit Card
Definition
A plastic card that you can use to access a line of credit that has been established in advance.
Term
Credit Limit
Definition
The maximum dollar amount that can be borrowed.
Term
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
Definition
The cost of credit expressed as a yearly interest rate.
Term
Debit Card
Definition
A plastic card that is electronically connected to the cardholder's depository institution account.
Term
Schumer Box
Definition
Displays the credit card terms including the main costs of the card.
Term
Introductory Rate
Definition
The APR charged during the credit card's introductory period after a credit card account is opened.
Term
Variable-rate APR
Definition
APR that may change depending on other factors.
Term
Balance Transfers
Definition
The act of transferring debt from one credit card account to another.
Term
Penalty APR
Definition
The interest rate charged on new transactions if the penalty terms in the credit card contract are triggered.
Term
Late payment fee
Definition
It's charged when a cardholder does not make the minimum monthly payment by the due date.
Term
Over-The-Limit fee
Definition
Charged if the account balance goes over the set credit limit.
Term
Returned payment fee
Definition
May be charged if the cardholder makes a paymnet but does not have enough money in that account to cover the payment.
Term
Pre-approved
Definition
Credit card application that you recieve in the mal for that particular card because you have passed the initial credit history check.
Term
Summary of Account Activity
Definition
Includes an overview of all the basic information for the card.
Term
Payment information
Definition
The total new balance, the minimum payment amount, and the due payment is due is included.
Term
Late payment warning
Definition
States any additional fees and the higher interest rate that may be charged if a payment is late.
Term
Minimum payment warning
Definition
Includes an estimate of how long it can take to pay off a credit card balance if only the minimum payment is made each month, and an estimate of the total amount piad, including interest, the ball is paid in three years.
Term
Notice of changes to your account terms
Definition
Notifies the cardholder of any increase in fees or any other significant changes to the account.
Term
Transactions
Definition
All transactions that have occourred since the last statemnet are listed here.
Term
Fees and Interest Charges
Definition
They are listed separately.
Term
Year-to-date totals
Definition
The total amount paid in fees and interest charges are displayed for the current year.
Term
Interest Charge Calculation
Definition
Provides a summary of the interest rates on the different types of transactions, account balances, the amount of each, and the interest charged for each type of transaction.
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