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Details

Craven Ch. 33 & 34
Self-care, hygiene, mobility and body mechanics
15
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
10/29/2010

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Cards

Term
Medical terms for head, body and pubic lice?
Definition
Pediculosis capitis, corporis and pubis.
Term
Treatment for head lice and body lice?
Definition
Head = permethrin (Nix)
Body = lindane (Kwell)
Infested clothing should be discarded
Term
Medical term for hair loss.
Definition
Alopecia
Term
Six causes of acute hair loss. Which one is most common?
Definition
Stress
High fever
Medications
General anesthesia
Childbirth
Cancer treatment (most common)
Term
Consideration of eye care for unconscious client.
Definition
Employ liquid tear solution frequently to prevent corneal ulcer and blindness
Term
What part of the brain is most important for balance?
Definition
Reticular formation in brain stem
Term
Describe the rolls of the cerebellum, cerebral cortex and basal ganglia in motor function.
Definition
Cerebellum = coordination of motor activities
Cerebral cortex = initiation of voluntary movement
Basal ganglia = maintaining posture
Term
Ataxia
Definition
Impaired muscle coordination
Term
Chorea
Definition
Spontaneous, brief, involuntary muscle twitch of the limbs
Term
Athetosis and dystonia
Definition
Athetosis: Slow, irregular, twisting motions
Dystonia: Same but involving larger areas of the body
Term
Festinating gait, common in which disease
Definition
Walking on the toes as if being pushed, common in Parkinson's
Term
Foot drop
Definition
Contracture in which foot is fixed in plantar flexion
Term
How are mobility and venous stasis related?
Definition
Immobility promotes venous stasis, which leads to DVTs.
Term
List the 7 nursing diagnoses related to mobility
Definition
Impaired physical mobility
Impaired walking
Impaired wheelchair mobility
Impaired transfer ability
Impaired bed mobility
Activity intolerance
Risk for disuse syndrome
Term
Xerostomia
Definition
Dry mouth
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