Shared Flashcard Set

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Craniosynostosis Repair
Craniosynostosis Repair
15
Medical
Professional
04/16/2017

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Cards

Term
what is Craniosynostosis
Definition
Premature closure of the cranial sutures of n infant
Term
How long should the cranial sutures reamain open ?
Definition
up to age 2
Term
Why should the cranial sutures remain open?
Definition
To allow for brain expansion
Term

T/F

If sutures close to soon the brain may be damaged from insufficient space for growth

Definition
TRUE
Term
What is the most commonly affected suture ?
Definition
Sagittal Suture
Term
what is the affect is the sagittal suture is closed to early?
Definition
Long and narrow skull
Term
Bilateral coronal suture closure creates what ?
Definition
A short, high head
Term
Unilateral coronal suture involvement causes what?
Definition
Flat frontal bone and orbit
Term

T/F 

Surgical intervention involves a linear strip craniectomy

Definition
TRUE
Term
How is the clinical diagnosis made?
Definition
Misshapen appearance of head and confirmed with radiographic studies
Term
what are two special equipment items needed in this case because it is done on an infant?
Definition
Overbed warmer, IV line placement
Term
How are the burr holes made ?
Definition
Midas Rex
Term
What age is this surgery usually performed on?
Definition
infant between 6 wks and 6 months
Term
How is the scalp elevated off the skull?
Definition
Peristeal Elevator
Term
How are the burr holes connected?
Definition
use of a Leksell rongeur
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