Term
| "Exploration of her process' -- what theory? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Beginning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| phases of Narrative Therapy |
|
|
Term
| 2. Data Collection and Assessment (questions designed to generate new learning, opening space, and highlighting change) |
|
Definition
| phases of Narrative Therapy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 3. Planning, Contracting and Intervention |
|
Definition
| phases of Narrative Therapy |
|
|
Term
| A family's faulty communication is evidence of dysfunctional relationships |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Abrupt endings are avoided |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Late Stage Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Accept positive and negative parts so that one can be integrated |
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Acceptance of what "is" leads to change |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Action oriented family therapy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Activate dominant functional patterns |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Humanistic Existential Beginning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Actively seeking to bring positive moments to the clients’ attention |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Acts as a researcher helping families be researchers in their own way of functioning |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Late Goals |
|
|
Term
| Address any remaining active symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, using reattribution techniques (attributing it to something else rather than blaming self) if self-blame is present. Reattribution techniques are used when observing a pattern of incorrectly assigning the blame or responsibility for adverse events to oneself. For children who were physically or sexually abused, this is a common pattern even though these events were beyond their control. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| After discovering the hidden meaning his newly authored stories have for Dan, have Dan re-tell stories in therapy to find additional ways of expressing the story. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Gestalt
(basic biological energy underlying personality) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Structural Goal
First Order Change |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Alter symptom to more functional level |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Alternative stories emerging |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Alters triangles; commenting on observations promote marital dyad communication |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| An individual's symptoms are rooted in family's interaction patterns |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Anticipate comeback of problem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Anticipate problems related to termination and relapse |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Anxiety -- Fear and apprehension resulting from attempt to resolve conflict |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
| Artwork/ sandtray to externalize problem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ask questions that personify the problem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ask the family to role play a conflictual situation that occurs at home. |
|
Definition
| Structural Family Therapy |
|
|
Term
| Asking client what is already working to manage her mother better. |
|
Definition
CogB: A way to identify reinforcement or extinction strategies that are already working.
- Solution Focused
- Post Modern |
|
|
Term
| Assume responsibility for one's life |
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Attention to cultural considerations and metaphors |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Augment emotion (to absurdity) |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Bad faith (choosing to be unaware and denying being unaware) |
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Person Centered |
|
|
Term
| Balance between sharing and autonomy |
|
Definition
Experiential Satir Late Consolidation
Bowen |
|
|
Term
| Be interested in what ideas Dan is drawing on and how his early life ideas or "stories" might be influencing his sense of himself, his ideas about relationships or choices in the world. |
|
Definition
| Narrative Therapy Beginning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Bowen Early Intervention
CogB |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Structural Family Therapy
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Boundaries: preserve autonomy of subsystems |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Boundary making (separate subsystems) -- restructuring subsystems |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Object Relations
- refers to the moment when an object or experience is imbued with an emotional charge
- process that attaches psychic energy, essentially libido, to an object, whether this is the representation of a person, body part, or psychic element. |
|
|
Term
| Challenge Dan's progress and inoculate him against relapses |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Challenge client to self support |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Challenge family structure |
|
Definition
| Structural Middle Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Challenge in family structure must occur for symptoms to change |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Structural Early Observation phase Goal |
|
|
Term
| Change occurs by carrying out therapist's directives, not through insight |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Change patterns that maintain individual symptoms |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Change/ reframe view of problem |
|
Definition
Structural Goal
First Order Change |
|
|
Term
| Children are not drawn into family pain |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Late Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Circulate alternative story |
|
Definition
| Narrative Late Stage Goals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrative Early-Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative
- giving the stories an audience |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Object Relations
Structural |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Clarify relational boundaries/ roles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Clarifying: therapist acknowledges need to project/ disown parts to preserve self-esteem |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Middle Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Client talks to therapist, not family |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
| Clients are encouraged to communicate directly, rather than deflecting the anxiety through another person |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Coach one to one relationships |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Late |
|
|
Term
| Comment on family's attempt to control therapist and each other |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Communicate clear congruent messages |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Late Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Communicate clear, congruent messages |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Late Goals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative Late
A therapy group can become one where everyone shares their story |
|
|
Term
| Completion of unfinished business |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Compliance-based (assigning tasks) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Confirmation -- looking for positive attributes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Confront the images and situations associated with the trauma that may be avoided because of the anxiety they elicit |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Intervention
Object Relations
Satir Early |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Experiential Satir Early Observation
Psychodynamic
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Connection of thoughts,emotions, behaviors |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle Stage Application of techniques |
|
|
Term
| Consistency and predictability molded by therapist |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Early Assessment
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative Early Stage Goals
Most theories |
|
|
Term
| Content and metacommunication |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Continue gathering family information |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Coping questions -- become aware of internal/ external resources |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused First Session Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Creates a new problem that leads to resolution of presenting problem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Deconstruction (taking it apart and looking at it) |
|
Definition
| Narrative Early-Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Decrease any reliance she has on pain medications by utilizing chronic pain management techniques |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
| Decrease health related worrying and increase ability to cope with new symptoms |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Solution Focused First Session Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Solution Focused First Session Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Description of problem clarified |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early Stage Assessment/ Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Stage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Goal
Structural |
|
|
Term
| Develop empathic relationship with members |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Early Observation |
|
|
Term
| Develop healthy communication patterns |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Goals |
|
|
Term
| Develop more adaptive functioning to changing circumstances/ stresses |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Gestalt
(A split in which competing forces aren't integrated) |
|
|
Term
| Differentiate between thoughts and feelings |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Goal |
|
|
Term
| Differentiation; teaching differences between thinking/ feeling promotes autonomy with "I" statement |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Difficulties occur when several factors converge & overwhelm family's coping mechanisms |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Dimension of self is considered that prevents change from occurring |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Early Observation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Experiential Satir Early Observation
Strategic |
|
|
Term
| Directives: "look at each other"," speak louder" |
|
Definition
Experiential/ Satir Middle Interventions
Strategic uses directives too |
|
|
Term
| Discontinue treatment digressively |
|
Definition
| Structural Late Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Discover what family of origin agendas are projected onto current family |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Goal
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Experiential Satir Early Observation
Psychodynamic might do this too |
|
|
Term
| Doesn't have "stages" of beginning, middle, and end |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Downward arrow technique and guided discovery |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle Stage Application of techniques |
|
|
Term
| Educate on developmental stages/ life cycle tasks, grief work |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Educate re: triangles -- detraingulating |
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Intervention
Structural |
|
|
Term
| Educating regarding grief stages |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrative Early Assessment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Object Relations
- Avoidance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Emphasize positives -- model communication |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Structural Intervention
Narrative
Solution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Experiential/ Satir Middle Interventions
Bowen
Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Empty chair and conversation between person's splits |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Structural Early Observation phase Intevention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Structural Family Therapy |
|
|
Term
| Encourage congruence between inner experience & outer behavior |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Late Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Encourage freedom of choice |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Late Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Engage family; Looks for alliances, splits |
|
Definition
| Structural Early Observation phase Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Establish closer ties with community and extended family |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Goals |
|
|
Term
| Establish holding environment |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Events are related through a series of interacting loops or repeating cycles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Examine and resolve strong feelings such as anger, shame, or guilt and identify current life situations that set off traumatic memories and worsen PTSD symptoms. |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Solution Focused First Session Intervention
Narrative |
|
|
Term
| Expand audience; recruit problem fighters, letter writing, community of concern |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Experiment with interventions to help client accept the reality of his current situation. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Expert in your experience |
|
Definition
Post Modern
Narrative and Solution Focused |
|
|
Term
| Exploration of client's process |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Explore how Miguel’s maladaptive behaviors are the result of immature attempts to fulfill relational needs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Explore how one chooses to define reality |
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Explore the client’s understanding of the therapy goals |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Explore the client’s understanding of the therapy goals |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Explore unrealistic expectations of self and others |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle Stage Application of techniques |
|
|
Term
| Externalization: Separating client from problem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrative Early Stage Goals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Experiential/ Symbolic
Carl Whitaker |
|
|
Term
| Family Ego Mass: Emotional fusion in nuclear family |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Family Projection Process -- parental conflicts transmitted to the kids |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
| Family adapts more easily to change |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Late Consolidation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Family has skills to resolve future conflicts |
|
Definition
| Structural Late Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Family history; Relabeling problem |
|
Definition
| Structural Early Observation phase Intevention |
|
|
Term
| Family ideology, values, history -- ask each member questions about family coping |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Family makes decisions by exploration & negotiation, not power |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Goals |
|
|
Term
| Family projection results in lower differentiation for children |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
| Family sculpting: dimensions of closeness and power exposed |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Family system has been restructured |
|
Definition
| Structural Late Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Family therapist is highly involved, directive and in charge |
|
Definition
Strategic
Also structural to a degree |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Structural Goal
Change in the behavior
Alleviate symptoms
Change/reframe view of problem
Leads to Second Order change |
|
|
Term
| Focus on positives and solutions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Formation of solution -- "miracle question" |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused First Session Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Humanistic/ Person Centered
(False belief regarding a relationship between two people where separateness/ subjectivity is denied -- think narcissist) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Goals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Genogram/ history taking -- organizes family's operating principles, reaction to stress, boundaries, conflict, behavioral patterns & toxic issues (alchol and incest) |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Evaluation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Get family members to unite in order to take back control of their lives from the oppressive set of symptoms. |
|
Definition
Narrative Intervention
Goal of developing new self-identities
A way to unhook the identified patient. |
|
|
Term
| Give uninterrupted attention |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Giving homework to facilitate awareness of problem |
|
Definition
Cognitive Behavioral Early and Middle
Structural Middle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative Late
Many theories |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Stage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Have her identify the situations in which her arm pain increases |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early |
|
|
Term
| Help Jane master new coping skills and teach Jane to cope with posttraumatic memories, reminders, reactions, and feelings without becoming overwhelmed or emotionally numb. |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Help client break free from the influence of his problems. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Help clients do something differently |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Help family to next stage of family life |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Helps individuals see role in family conflict to avoid recapitulation (doing the same thing over and over) |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Here and now family therapy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hierarchical system -- parents become cohesive executive subsystem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Experiential Satir Middle Interventions
Strategic
Structural |
|
|
Term
| Home visits; empty chair work |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Homework/ Education; Escalating stress |
|
Definition
| Structural Middle Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt
Bowen
Satir |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Existential
Gestalt
(engaging in dialogue rather than by manipulating the patient toward some therapeutic goal) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Identify and explore the client’s resistance with him in the next session |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Identify factors that enhance the problem -- socio-cultural elements |
|
Definition
| Narrative Early Stage Goals |
|
|
Term
| Identify her trauma symptoms to domestic violence for resolution |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early Goal |
|
|
Term
| Identify problem and plan a strategy for change |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Identify projective mechanisms so client can accept split off parts (good, bad, etc) |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Identify roles each plays |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Goals |
|
|
Term
| Identify the physiological and emotional reactions involved in her pain/stress vicious cycle |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early Goal |
|
|
Term
| Identify triggers and neutralize through destigmatization and desensitization techniques. |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Goal |
|
|
Term
| Identify, explore and resolve your resistance after the session. |
|
Definition
| Yes, Cognitive-Behavioral |
|
|
Term
| If a client is already 16, restoring executive functioning may be too late. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Immediate intervention: pointing out defective thoughts |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early Stage Assessment/ Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Gestalt
(No external support and person doesn't believe can support self) |
|
|
Term
| Improve communication skills |
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Stage
Strategic
Satir |
|
|
Term
| Improve relationships with significant other |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Stage |
|
|
Term
| In Bowenian, are questions meant to defuse emotions or to elicit information? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In order for second order change to occur, the client must step back in versus the therapist. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Increase client's self awareness |
|
Definition
Middle Gestalt
Person Centered |
|
|
Term
| Increase personal integrity |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Late Goals |
|
|
Term
| Increase positive distracting activities like recreation, creative endeavors, or an exercise program |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Goals |
|
|
Term
| Individuals have learned how to detriangulate |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Influence/ invitations of problem |
|
Definition
| Narrative Early Assessment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Humanistic/ Person Centered
(The way in which the meaning of life is defined/ enacted) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Person Centered
(Way in which the meaning of life is defined/ enacted) |
|
|
Term
| Interaction is observed, looking for triangles, projections, dysfunctional sequences |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Evaluation |
|
|
Term
| Interested in exceptions, not rules |
|
Definition
Narrative
Solution Focused |
|
|
Term
| Intermission/ consultation |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused First Session Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Interpret and work through abandonment issues |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Interpret and work through abandonment issues |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Interventions are goal-oriented steps that build on each other |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Intrapsychic and interpersonal |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Goal |
|
|
Term
| Intrapsychic work is initiated |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Middle Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Introduce power struggles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Gestalt
- undigested attitudes, ways of acting, feeling and evaluating, that we swallowed whole, usually from our primary caretakers |
|
|
Term
| Invitation of the problem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Invitations problem makes |
|
Definition
| Narrative Early-Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Involved/ Directive style |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Involved/ Directive style |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Structural Early Observation phase Goal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Joining/ accommodating family through Mimesis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Kids aren't drawn into parent's pain |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Late Goals |
|
|
Term
| Learn about client's values, beliefs, self knowledges |
|
Definition
| Narrative Middle Stage Goals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Levelers -- real and genuine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Linking: connecting distortions to past -- providing insight |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Middle Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| List those events that have recurrently led Dan to become angry or anxious in the past. |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrative Middle Stage Goals |
|
|
Term
| Look for exceptions/ unique outcomes |
|
Definition
Narrative Middle Stage Goals
(Solution focused -- not necessarily unique outcomes part) |
|
|
Term
| Looking for emotional cutoffs (running away from family of origin) |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Evaluation |
|
|
Term
| Loss issues are worked through |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Middle Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Loss of therapeutic relationship |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Make meaning and sense of exceptions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Map out effects in detail |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Mapping family structure/ patterns |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative
How is it affecting life? |
|
|
Term
| Marking boundaries to reduce rigidity & promote closeness |
|
Definition
| Structural Middle Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Experiential Satir
Becoming mature -- in touch with feelings and communicates clearly |
|
|
Term
| Mature person is in touch with their feelings, communicates, and individuates |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Maximize the learning of effective pain control without medication |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
| Model communication and authenticity |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Early Observation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Humanistic Existential Beginning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Behavior Therapy
Strategic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Strategic Interventions
Satir |
|
|
Term
| Modify congruent behavior |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Modify dysfunctional thinking patterns (changing the way someone thinks) |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Goal |
|
|
Term
| Modulate feelings (soften) |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Move to next stage of family life cycle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Much attention to language |
|
Definition
Solution Focused
Narrative |
|
|
Term
| Multigenerational Transmission Process |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Structural Family Therapy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative
Solution focused as well |
|
|
Term
| No formal assessment history; just family life chronology |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Non-linear (stages antithetical) |
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt (somewhat) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Object Relations doesn't focus on Freudian _____________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| One change affects the whole system |
|
Definition
Solution Focused
Structural and Strategic might relate too |
|
|
Term
| Only a small change is necessary |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Overadequate-Underadequate Reciprocity |
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended
- one partner takes on most or even all family responsibilities (earning a
living, caring for the children, cooking, shopping, and so on) while the other plays the
counterpart role of being underresponsible. |
|
|
Term
| Overfunctional spouse v. dysfunctional spouse |
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended
- one partner takes on most or even all family responsibilities (earning a
living, caring for the children, cooking, shopping, and so on) while the other plays the
counterpart role of being underresponsible. |
|
|
Term
| Paradoxical directives (defiance based) -- continue symptomatic behavior |
|
Definition
Strategic Interventions
Structural |
|
|
Term
| Paradoxical interventions |
|
Definition
Structural Intervention
Stategic |
|
|
Term
| Paradoxical interventions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Parents operate as separate individuals |
|
Definition
Experiential Satir Late Consolidation
Bowen |
|
|
Term
| Parts party -- talking to parts of self |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Paying close attention to evidence of the client’s maladaptive relational patterns as they play out in the relationship |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| People are driven to get their social and relational needs met |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| People select spouses with similar levels of differentiation |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
| Permeable, impermeable, flexible, rigid |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Gestalt (people not controlled by fixed physical laws) |
|
|
Term
| Placators, blamers, computers, distractors |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Plan a strategy for solving presenting problem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Point out positive intentions |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Point out power struggles |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Point out power struggles in family relationships |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Point out that with Carl’s greater life experience, he probably knows more about parenting and should continue helping mother for a long time. |
|
Definition
Strategic
Restraining strategy
Paradoxical intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Strategic Interventions
- (exaggerating family's negative interpretation of situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative intervention
Solution Focused |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrative and Solution Focused |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative
Solution focused |
|
|
Term
| Postmodern, constructivist theories like ____________ are very much focused and driven by the client-defined context |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Preferred unit of treatment is the whole family |
|
Definition
Structural
Strategic
Satir |
|
|
Term
| Preferred unit of treatment is whole family |
|
Definition
Strategic
Structural
Satir |
|
|
Term
| Prescribe sexual abstinence until Amanda is ready. |
|
Definition
Strategic
Prescribing the symptom |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Presenting problem no longer serves a function |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Strategic Interventions
(pretend to engage in symptomatic behavior) |
|
|
Term
| Prevent repetition of dysfunctional patterns |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Prevent repetition of dysfunctional patterns |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Primary tool of the change agent is the SELF, and that human effectiveness requires openness to personal healing, learning, growing, and changing. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Second Session and beyond Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrative Early Assessment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Problems belong in a system (usually involves interactions between 3 family members) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Process and appraise the traumatic experience in a more integrated and less distressing manner |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
| Produce family change by altering system |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Projective identification |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Projective identification |
|
Definition
Object Relations
(one person projects undesirable part of self, the other receives it and those feelings are evoked in the other) |
|
|
Term
| Promote acceptance of the traumatic events |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Goal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Early Gestalt
Person Centered |
|
|
Term
| Promote awareness and observe behavior |
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Promote corrective emotional experience |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Goal
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Promotes direct experience |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Provide environment where client can become fully functioning |
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Psycho-education and direct instruction |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Questions limited to clarification and magnification |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Early Assessment
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Questions regarding exceptions to the problem |
|
Definition
Narrative intervention
Solution Focused |
|
|
Term
| Questions that define goals |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused First Session Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Questions that develop a client's experiences so client can draw from experience |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Questions that expose problem's strategy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Questions that locate client's preferred position (resources/ abilities) |
|
Definition
Narrative intervention
(not constrained by guilt and self criticism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Clearly defines late stage of Narrative |
|
|
Term
| Re-describe person and problem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Re-enactment; realigning subsystems |
|
Definition
| Structural Middle Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Realities are formed by language |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Realities are socially constructed |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrative Early-Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Recognition and integration of good/ bad splits |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Recognition and integration of good/bad splits |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Goal
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Recognize relationship between thoughts and emotions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Recognize uniqueness of individual |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Late Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Reconcile polarities, integration of personality parts |
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Stage |
|
|
Term
| Redirect statements (say it to her) |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Redirection of anxiety and relief from symptoms |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Goal |
|
|
Term
| Reduce emotional reactivity |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Stage |
|
|
Term
| Reduce emotional reactivity (reacting v. responding) |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Goal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Stage |
|
|
Term
| Reduce repetition of dysfunctional patterns |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Stage |
|
|
Term
| Refer her back to her orthopedist for possible physical therapy for her arm |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative Late
Throughout therapy |
|
|
Term
| Reframe/ relabel -- especially definition of the problem, observing |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Reframing: attributing positive purpose to projective identification |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Middle Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Rehearsing new self statements |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Late Stage Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Reinforce as necessary the continuance of the wrist counter at the first sign of the types of thoughts that lead to angry outbursts |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Relabel dysfucntional behavior |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
(Exchange between two free, responsible adults engaging in mutual authentic exchange)
Humanistic/ Existential |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Solution Focused First Session Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative
- Assists people to externalize the problem
- Helps describe the relationship to the problem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Intervention
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Psychodynamic
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Gestalt
(Most frequent and debilitating. Guilt is an outgrowth) |
|
|
Term
| Resistance concept is meaningless |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Responsibility for one's choices |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Restraining strategies (go slow) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Review awareness and insight |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Review gains and problem list |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Late Stage Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Rituals to commit to changes in system |
|
Definition
Structural Intervention
- directives to engage the whole family in some behavior that exaggerated or broke rules and family myths |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Object Relations
(takes on feelings of others) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Gestalt Middle
Satir Middle
Bowen Middle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Intervention
Gestalt
Satir |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Experiential/ Satir Middle Interventions
Gestalt
Bowen |
|
|
Term
| Role playing versus talking about situation; empty chair technique |
|
Definition
Experiential Satir Middle Interventions
Gestalt
Family Systems |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Solution Focused First Session Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Structural Goal
(restructure family)
change in the system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle Stage Application of techniques |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Humanist Existential
(Basic human drive toward growth and completeness) |
|
|
Term
| Separate client from problem |
|
Definition
| Narrative Early Stage Goals |
|
|
Term
| Separate client from problem |
|
Definition
| Narrative Early-Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Separation, isolation, withdrawal, denial |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
| Sessions further apart . . . booster sessions |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Late Stage Consolidation |
|
|
Term
| Sessions start with question: what is different/better? |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Second Session and beyond Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Shift attention from identified patient |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Goals |
|
|
Term
| Since Carl has taken over the parenting role, have mother focus more on herself. |
|
Definition
Strategic
Paradoxical
Prescribing the symptom |
|
|
Term
| Since Juan's behavior is likely a result of the family's relational style as disengaged, a boundary marking intervention to open the rigid boundaries would help unhook the IP. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Solution Focused
- one person makes one change and it snowballs from there |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Consolidation
- higher level of differentiation |
|
|
Term
| Solid self v. Pseudo Self |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
| Spatial metaphor, spatializing |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Early Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Psychodynamic
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
| Splitting (unwanted parts of self) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| State beliefs without attacking others |
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Late Consolidation
Satir |
|
|
Term
| Stay neutral as they review their options. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Stimulate emotional experiences and interactions |
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Goals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative
Solution focused |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Goals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early Stage Assessment/ Intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Humanist Existential Gestalt
Narrative
Satir |
|
|
Term
| Subsystems -- Joining of family members based on gender, generation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Suggest that mother consider staying with her father as long as possible and not move on her own too quickly. |
|
Definition
Strategic
Restraining strategy
Paradoxical |
|
|
Term
| Supporting one down position |
|
Definition
| Structural Middle Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Symptoms are a tactic for one person to gain power |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Symptoms are seen as a “tactic” to gain a sense of control in the power struggles that are inherent in all relationships |
|
Definition
| Strategic Family Therapy Middle |
|
|
Term
| Take a different angle with a different thematic theme |
|
Definition
Narrative
Middle but could be part of the late stage process |
|
|
Term
| Talk about toxic issues, regulating direct interaction |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Intervention
Satir Middle
Gestalt Early and Middle |
|
|
Term
| Teach RELAXATION before DESENSITIZATION |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early |
|
|
Term
| Teach and have Jane practice relaxation methods and through exposure therapy or desensitization, allow Jane to re-experience the robbery in a safe, controlled environment, while also carefully examining her reactions and beliefs in relation to the event. |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early |
|
|
Term
| Teach effective communication skills: "I" statements; reflective listening |
|
Definition
| Experiential Satir Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Teach how to recognize automatic thoughts through self observation/ monitoring |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Early |
|
|
Term
| The therapist is not in charge of defusing emotions; the client is in charge of their emotions. -- what theory? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The therapist would take each of these moments and explore what made them possible, what kept them going, and encourage the client to try to replicate those factors in the week to come. |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Therapist acts as coach in neutral position, connects with each person |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Evaluation |
|
|
Term
| Therapist explains treatment team, one way mirror & break; intent to solve problem in as few sessions as possible |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused First Session Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Therapist models "I" position to begin process of defining themselves |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended Early Evaluation |
|
|
Term
| Therapist models autonomy and responsibility |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Therapist moves in and out of coalitions without aligning with anybody |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Therapist points out cognitive distortions |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
| Therapist relationship is important |
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
| Therapist's role is to help client use their knowledge |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Therapists consider countertransference and resistance |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Therapists directives produce change -- he is in charge of the therapeutic relationship, determines how treatment proceeds, intervenes when he chooses, not at family's request |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle |
|
|
Term
| Top dog (shoulds) under dog (sabotage) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Tracking -- interactional patterns |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Two levels of communication |
|
Definition
Strategic
Content, metacommunication |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Goals |
|
|
Term
| Uncover dysfunctional interactional patterns |
|
Definition
Psychodynamic Goal
Object Relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Experiential/ Satir Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Middle Stage Application of techniques |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Narrative Early-Middle Interventions |
|
|
Term
| Unique outcomes/ sparkling moments |
|
Definition
Narrative
- when “the problem” doesn’t exist or when they are doing something outside the problem-saturated story |
|
|
Term
| Unresolved emotional attachments to one's family of origin must be resolved before one can differentiate to a mature, healthy personality |
|
Definition
| Bowen/ Multigenerational/ Extended |
|
|
Term
| Use chronic pain management techniques |
|
Definition
| Cognitive Behavioral Intervention |
|
|
Term
| Use enactments in the therapy sessions and reframing during the enactments to reveal the structure of the family. |
|
Definition
Structural Intervention
Assessment Phase |
|
|
Term
| Using client's already existing strengths and abilities |
|
Definition
Solution Focused
Narrative |
|
|
Term
| View circular casuality, communication patterns, assume temporary leadership |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What client does to get there is up to the client |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which comes first, solid self or boundaries? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Humanistic/ Existential/ Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Work through termination issues |
|
Definition
Late Gestalt
Object Relations
Narrative |
|
|
Term
| destructive developmental impasses |
|
Definition
Object Relations
- no progress is made |
|
|
Term
| from their dependency needs toward autonomy and full functioning adulthood |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| have mother and son working together on something |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| here and now and entire family |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| human infant moves from the early states of autism (withdrawal) and then symbiosis (with the mother) to a process of first separating from and then individuating from the primary caregiver |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Object Relations
- neither an identity crisis or commitment |
|
|
Term
| identity formation" (a blueprint for an identity or personality) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Family Systems
Narrative
Solution Focused |
|
|
Term
| people are driven by sexual and aggressive needs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| requires taking the “I position,” declaring oneself regarding what is not negotiable in a relationship. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| symptoms resulting from a lack of psychological development |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| symptoms stem from a failure to integrate the disparate needs for autonomy and connectedness |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| watch out for making parents adversarial toward one another |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · "Exception-finding questions" -- don’t try to predict the future, keep it in the PRESENT |
|
Definition
Solution Focused Middle
Narrative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Amplify exceptions to behavior previously thought of by clients as unchangeable. When is anxiety NOT happening |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · As alternative stories emerge during collaborative therapeutic conversations, help Dan break free from the influence of his problems (or problematic stories). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Ask Elias what happened that helped him get closer to getting a job in the past few days. |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Interventions |
|
|
Term
| · Ask a great deal of questions in order to lead the client into creating their own solutions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Ask how rules were enforced in the past and why that system didn’t work this time |
|
Definition
Family Systems Beginning
Structural? |
|
|
Term
| · Ask low-key direct questions to define and clarify Katie's emotional responsivity as a parent. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Assign a task in session, then observe leadership, problem solving, and other patterns. |
|
Definition
| Structural Family Therapy |
|
|
Term
| · Both James and William have insight about their role in creating the problems that brought them to therapy and skills to resolve future problems |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Bring small successes into conscious awareness |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Build a new parenting team for the family |
|
Definition
Family Systems Middle
Structural
Bowen |
|
|
Term
| · Building skills for regulating closeness and separateness. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Carefully track communication patterns among family members |
|
Definition
| Structural Family Therapy |
|
|
Term
| · Change outmoded family beliefs |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Clients might report back on success (or failure) of differentiating moves |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Clients might report back on success (or failure) of differentiating moves |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Coach parents to get Ryan involved in more activities with his peers, to build social confidence |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Consider upcoming developmental challenges with family |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Create a resolution focused narrative |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Define clearer boundary between spousal and executive functions in the system |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Define non-negotiable elements of self in relation to spouse -- defining core beliefs or defining the self |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Defining identity through values clarification |
|
Definition
| Humanistic Existential Middle |
|
|
Term
| · Develop understanding of the family projection process. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Family Systems Middle
Structural
Strategic
Satir |
|
|
Term
| · Discover the family rules and observe how much deviation is tolerated before negative feedback restores the homeostasis. |
|
Definition
Family Systems Goal
Don Jackson
Strategic
Communications Theory |
|
|
Term
| · Discuss progress with the family, make changes based on feedback |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Disrupt problem-maintaining behaviors |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Disrupt the family's customary (normal) interactive patterns and identify the feedback loops (outputs fed back into inputs), which escalate any conflicts. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Early assessment of the themes and meaning Dan has made of the experiences he had. |
|
Definition
| Narrative Therapy Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Encourage Kelly to use her rational, thinking processes to take better care of herself |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Encourage clients to make choices overt |
|
Definition
| Humanistic Existential Middle |
|
|
Term
| · Engage extended family to support parenting |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Expanding self-discovery and self-responsibility |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Humanistic Existential Middle |
|
|
Term
| · Explore their marriage contract on all its levels |
|
Definition
Family Systems Middle
Psychodynamic |
|
|
Term
| · Find additional ways of expressing the story |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Finding exceptions (when things are going well) |
|
Definition
Solution Focused Middle
Narrative |
|
|
Term
| · First teaching client(s) how a family emotional system operates, so that changes can be planned for. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Focus on values and choices |
|
Definition
| Humanistic Existential Middle |
|
|
Term
| · Focus on what the client most wants and desires and how to achieve it |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Focusing affect -- experiencing all the related feelings fully |
|
Definition
| Humanistic Existential Middle |
|
|
Term
| · Get family members to unite in order to take back control of their lives from the oppressive set of symptoms. |
|
Definition
| Narrative Therapy Intervention |
|
|
Term
| · Have client interview extended family members to gain clarity about dynamics. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Help Dan break free from the influence of his problems |
|
Definition
| Narrative Therapy Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Help husband and wife reach a decision about marriage |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Family Systems Middle
CogB
Structural |
|
|
Term
| · Identify and transform defense mechanisms (most family therapists deal with defense mechanisms) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Identify coalitions and alliances, evaluate boundaries |
|
Definition
| Structural Family Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Identify patterns from their families of origin repeated in the marriage |
|
Definition
Bowen Middle
Object Relations
Psychodynamic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Bowen Beginning
Structural |
|
|
Term
| · Improving communication, checking things out with their spouse |
|
Definition
Family Systems Middle
Satir |
|
|
Term
| · Improving intimacy by building mutually enjoyable connections and activities |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Increase differentiation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Instill hope (good for any theory) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Interrupt interaction sequences that lead to more of the same patterns. |
|
Definition
| Strategic Family Therapy Middle |
|
|
Term
| · Interrupt pathological transactions that maintain the problematic situation. |
|
Definition
| Strategic Family Therapy Middle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · James and William have a deeper understanding of their family system and the roles they play in maintaining the homeostasis of the family system. it relates to the importance of roles in maintaining the family’s balance. |
|
Definition
Family Systems End
Strategic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Structural Family Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Leave door open for return to therapy if needed |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Listen to the words she uses to determine if she is visual, kinetic or auditory and use interventions that work for that mode |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Maintain the position of non-anxious emotional contact and remain un-invested in the family conflict. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Make sure family knows where to go for additional help |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Model congruent behavior |
|
Definition
Humanistic Existential Middle
Satir |
|
|
Term
| · Model, teach, and rehearse communication skills, and practice "I" messages in non-defensive responses. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Normalize stress of family life cycle transition |
|
Definition
| Humanistic Existential Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Notice damaging triangulation in order to detriangle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Notice damaging triangulation in order to detriangle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Noting all the improvements, what the family did to achieve them, what difference these improvements are making in other areas of their life and how James and William will know that things are continuing to improve. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Observe power relationships and connections in a system |
|
Definition
| Structural Family Therapy |
|
|
Term
| · Opening up closed systems to resources in the environment |
|
Definition
Family Systems Middle
Bowen |
|
|
Term
| · Physical separation is emotional cut off, not differentiation. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Plan to increase differentiation from family of origin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Plan to increase differentiation from family of origin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Plan to restructure parental subsystem |
|
Definition
| Structural Family Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Prescribing the symptom -- doing the problem on purpose |
|
Definition
| Strategic Family Therapy Middle |
|
|
Term
| · Promote a positive attitude and take the focus off the problems that brought them to therapy |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Beginning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Reduce emotional reactivity (inability to separate thoughts from feelings) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Reduce emotional reactivity (inability to separate thoughts from feelings) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Reduce emotional reactivity (inability to separate thoughts from feelings) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Reducing conflict by identifying triggers for fighting |
|
Definition
Family Systems Middle
CogB |
|
|
Term
| · Reducing emotional reactivity in each partner |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Refer James for substance-abuse counseling and to a teen group to help him separate from his foster parents |
|
Definition
Family Systems Beginning
Bowen |
|
|
Term
| · Refer William for individual therapy focusing on his depression (you can still work with the family together) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Remain focused in the future with the client in a collaborative partnership (and present) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Seek to engage Dan in richly describing and strengthening the new preferred stories. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Since Juan’s behavior is likely a result of the family’s relational style as disengaged, a boundary marking intervention to open the rigid boundaries would help unhook the patient. |
|
Definition
| Structural Family Interventions |
|
|
Term
| · Skeleton key interventions |
|
Definition
Solution Focused Beginning
- Between now and when we meet, I would like you to pick one thing in your relationship you definitely want to keep happening
- one key unlocks many locks |
|
|
Term
| · Speak directly to people about your issues with each of them. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Start where they are at, but then AMPLIFY it! |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Interventions |
|
|
Term
| · Strengthen marital bond to take focus off parenting for awhile |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Systems therapy generally involves larger social entities, such as the child’s school. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Take a different angle with a different thematic meaning. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Tapping internal resources for external change |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Teach differentiation skills as a continuing process |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Teach self care and assertiveness to mother and child |
|
Definition
Family Systems Middle
CogB |
|
|
Term
| · Teaching them to detriangle and take the I position |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Teaching them to detriangle and take the I position |
|
Definition
Structural Family Middle
Bowen may do this too |
|
|
Term
| · The major goals of the therapy have been met |
|
Definition
Family Systems End
Any theory |
|
|
Term
| · The question, “What is going on?” is used |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · The therapist maintains a non-anxious presence as issues are directed back to the dyad. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Therapist would NEVER ask the client to add non-verbal expressions, such as screams, to her role play. The CLIENT would decide |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Think about the more positive aspects |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Think carefully before reacting emotionally. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Track success of differentiation efforts |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Track success of differentiation efforts |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Unhook the identified patient |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Use an empty chair to represent William’s wife, and have both William and James take turns constructing an imaginary dialogue with her |
|
Definition
Family Systems Middle
Gestalt
Bowen
Satir |
|
|
Term
| · Use enactments in the therapy sessions and reframing during the enactments to reveal the structure of the family |
|
Definition
| Structural Family Beginning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · We produce and can change reality. It is not objective, but subjective |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Beginning |
|
|
Term
| · Work to increase self esteem |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| · Write down something about all of the times when they felt close to each other this week |
|
Definition
| Solution Focused Interventions |
|
|
Term
| • Explore with client the “shoulds” imposed by society, religion, and his parents regarding his sexual orientation. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| • Have client role play his father to facilitate expression of ambivalent feelings. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| • Help client become aware of how he has incorporated, through the process of introjection, the attitudes of others without discriminating what fits for him and what does not. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| • Help the client increase his awareness and to own his feelings |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| • Paradoxical theory of change is different than a paradoxical intervention. This paradoxical theory of change is not an intervention and is not used to promote change. It just explains that change is only possible when one becomes fully aware of and accepts one’s present circumstances. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| • Use the therapeutic relationship to increase overall relational awareness. Work with client’s contact boundary to promote relational awareness. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| • Work on clients contact boundary to promote his relational awareness. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Reasons for seeking my services |
|
Definition
| Part of assessment and initial stage of treatment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Hx of down syndrome or other
2. Identifying and exploring reciprocal relationship patterns
3. Opportunities for de-traingling
4. Unbiased manner of assessing alcoholism or drug usage |
|
|
Term
| Identifying and exploring reciprocal relationship patterns |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Unbiased manner of assessing alcoholism or drug usage |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Depression after having a baby |
|
Definition
| Major Depressive Disorder, postpartum onset |
|
|
Term
| Investigate family's previous patterns around eating, and around power and control |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Suggest the family build cohesion by researching their history as a project together at home. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cog B but others use it too |
|
|
Term
| Disrupt problem maintaining behaviors |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Change outmoded family beliefs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Purpose of Bowenians asking low key and direct questions |
|
Definition
| elicit information, NOT diffuse emotions |
|
|
Term
| Relational therapy for both of them to increase positive reactions and short circuit repetitive patterns that are representative of the power struggle between them. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Point out that the difference in acculturation is one of the primary sources of disconnect |
|
Definition
| Object Relations diversity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Good for Latino and African American families |
|
|
Term
| Is it true that the holding environment could be different for Latino families? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Problem with particular developmental stage or some other life circumstance that is not due to a mental disorder
1. Entering school
2. Leaving parental control
3. Starting a new career
4. Changes involved in marriage, divorce, and retirement |
|
|
Term
| Focus of clinical attention is a problem involving adjustment to a different culture |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Expanding self-discovery and self-responsibility |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Teach the steps of mutual problem solving |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Administer the marital adjustment scale |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Can mental illness be a diversity factor? |
|
Definition
| Yes, if severe (schizophrenia, bipolar, etc.) |
|
|
Term
| General Medical Condition |
|
Definition
1. Mental Disorder NOS
2. Personality Change
3. Catatonic Disorder
4. Delrium
5. Dementia
6. Amnesia
7. Psychotic
8. Mood
9. Anxiety
10. Sexual Dysfunction
11. Sleep Disorder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Help client learn to make better choices |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Help client become more self-congruent and self accepting |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Reframe his perceptions of self and others |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Create transformational change through use of process questions. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bring awareness of self through sculpting |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Discuss nature of confidentiality |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Structure dialogue between William and James about the meaning each makes of Jame;s bad behavior. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ask how rules were enforced in the past and why that system didn't work this time. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Invite both clients to explore their different racial identities and what that means in terms of identification with the family |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Interrupt pathological transactions that maintain the problematic situation. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Client characteristics that affect treatment plan. |
|
Definition
1. Resistance to change
2. Low motivation
3. Psychological development level
4. Client's understanding of the problem
5. Client's view of other as the Identified patient
6. Use of primitive defenses |
|
|
Term
| Allow contact to happen and engage the clients in dialogue |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Focus the clients on what is happening between them |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Sensate Focus -- would Gestalt do it? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
immediate experience
avoids interpretation and prescription
Gestalt |
|
|
Term
| Focus on the way language is used with the intent of cognitive restructuring |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Tell Elias how you feel in the face of his hopelessness |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Purpose of empty chair in Gestalt |
|
Definition
| To gain awareness of feelings and experience of self. NOT unconscious patterns. |
|
|
Term
| Remember WE DON'T HOSPITALIZE |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What do psychodynamics strengthen? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Separate spousal from parenting issues |
|
|
Term
| Develop a mutual understanding of what brought them together as a couple |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Use therapy as a container for intense emotions and projections |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How do you evaluate gender difference |
|
Definition
Perhaps assessment of core beliefs regarding sex roles.
NOT by psychological testing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Complete psychosocial history of their relationship
BETTER than complete developmental history of spouse. |
|
|
Term
| How to assess for client's motivation |
|
Definition
1. Would she pay the fee?
2. Ask directly about goals and expectations of therapy
3. Observe her energy level and other non verbal cues as she discusses her goals.
4. Ask the miracle question |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Narrative
Solution Focused |
|
|
Term
| Interventions to support goal of avoiding abuse of drugs |
|
Definition
1. Peer support group
2. Identify triggers
3. Refer to 12 step
4. Stress reduction techniques |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Encouraging expression of anger |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Crisis management, but not legal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Danger must include a mental illness |
|
|
Term
| Mental Status exam and S/I |
|
Definition
| Not a typical tool for this |
|
|
Term
| Example of "diverse" treatment needs |
|
Definition
| Referring grandsons for individual therapy |
|
|
Term
| Which is better to assess for severity of mother's symptoms? Mental status or biopsychosocial history |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Take full responsibility for thoughts and emotions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Create a safe place to explore values |
|
Definition
| Humaistic-Existential Beginning |
|
|
Term
| Explore differences in expectations based on their cultural backgrounds |
|
Definition
| Humaistic-Existential Beginning |
|
|
Term
| What is NOT part of formulating treatment goals? |
|
Definition
| Consulting other sources; that's more assessment |
|
|
Term
| Client is in charge, not therapist |
|
Definition
Narrative
Solution Focused |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Post modern
Narrative
Solution focused |
|
|
Term
| Could she be expert of family? |
|
Definition
Probably not, expert on her life, but not whole family.
Post Modern |
|
|
Term
| Purpose of House Tree Person |
|
Definition
1. Developmental level drawing skills
2. Perceptual problems
NOT ABOUT CRISIS |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Keep therapy separate from legal proceedings |
|
Definition
Ethical
Conflict of interest NOT dual relationship |
|
|
Term
| Going from home to school |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Mother and daughter are over-involved |
|
Definition
| Treat together to assess fusion and increase independent functioning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Therapist shouldn't necessarily get involved |
|
|
Term
| Having mother move back in |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Explore client's values about relationships to husband and mother |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Refer mother for a medical evaluation |
|
Definition
| Legal because it is a Scope of Practice issue. |
|
|
Term
| See the couple together to assess the potential for danger and need for hospitalization. |
|
Definition
| NO legal obligation to assess people not in session. |
|
|
Term
| Explore resistance and client's understanding of goals. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Help the family maintain parenting functions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Kid's education and divorced parents |
|
Definition
| Good to have school conferences that they both attend. |
|
|
Term
| What to do if client requests custody evaluation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How to unhook identified patient |
|
Definition
1. Get family members to unite in order to take back control of their lives from the oppressive set of symptoms.
2. Since Juan's behavior is likely the result of the family's relational style as disengaged, a boundary marking . . .
NO to focus on the tension between mom and dad because creates symptom bearer |
|
|
Term
| Non-consensual sex with a 16 year old by a 25 year old |
|
Definition
| Reportable as sexual abuse |
|
|
Term
| If seen without mother, can client give permission to talk to her school? |
|
Definition
| Technically yes, but BBS would probably say no because school won't recognize it. |
|
|
Term
| Armed robbery and in jail |
|
Definition
| Don't jump the gun and assume anti-social |
|
|
Term
| Length of symptoms for Conduct disorder |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Encourage alignment between what people say and what they feel inside |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Client's behavior to some extent might be a reaction to the parent's problems |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Not alert and not sleeping |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| If a goal is not working for PTSD |
|
Definition
Consider the timing
Could there be an outside trigger? |
|
|
Term
| Psychosocial and anxiety/ depression |
|
Definition
| They are diagnosis NOT psychosocial |
|
|
Term
| Develop an understanding of the unique pattern of distortions and manipulations that client may be using to establish and maintain relationships |
|
Definition
| Object Relations Beginning |
|
|
Term
| Refuse the induction into client's maladaptive pattern of relating |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Require client to recognize and express her needs for acceptance and validation openly and honestly |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Help client move from manipulative, dependent patterns of relating to honest, autonomous ways of relating |
|
Definition
| Object Relations Beginning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| doesn't include "what her life would be like" -- more focused on the present |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Doesn't mean you would hospitalize a kid
Could however need to report a dangerous situation |
|
|
Term
| Interpret transference occurring between clients |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Make sure they get referrals -- |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Identify and transform defense mechanisms |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Expanding self discovery and self responsibility |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Reframe his perception of self and others |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Stressoe of discrmimination |
|
|
