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Contracts I
Consideration, Mutual Assent, Statute of Frauds
27
Law
Graduate
12/03/2010

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Cards

Term
Consideration 71
Definition
To constitute consideration, a performance or a return promise must be bargained for.
Term
Consideration Substitutes
Definition
Indebtedness, Bankruptcy, nonoccurence of condition, Voidable duty, Past/Moral Consideration, Options, Surety, Modified, Prom. Est., Stipulations
Term
Modified Contracts
Definition
Maj: additional consideration
Min: unforeseeable circ. (no consid)
UCC: In Writing, good faith, binding without consid.
Term
Guaranteee/Surety
Definition
In writing, signed by promisor, recites consideration
Term
Option Contracts/Merch. Firm Offer
Definition
Writing, Signed by offeror, recites consid., reaonable time
UCC: merchant, in writing, reas. time, not to exceed 3 mo.)
Term
Not Consideration
Definition
Conditioned gifts, Past, Moral, Pre-existing duties
Term
Inadequate consideration
Definition
Not a defense unless money for money
Term
Promissory Estoppel
Definition
Promise, Reasonable expectation of the promisor that the promisee woudl rely, Promisee Relied, harm
Term
Moral Consideration
Definition
Not consideration, may be a consideration substitute
Term
Offer Guidelines
Definition
Committment, Cummunicated, Identified Offeree, Definite Terms
Term
CL terms needed for an offer: REAL ESTATE
Definition
Description and Price
Term
CL terms needed for an offer: Employment
Definition
Term of emp. (time or task)
Term
CL terms needed for an offer: Goods
Definition
Quantity (Exception: Output and Requirements)
Term
Acceptance of Bilateral: CL
Definition
Committment, Communicated the right way, Mailbox Rule, Mirror Image, Last Shot, Before revoke/Expiration
Term
Mailbox Rule
Definition
G/R - Acceptance is effective at dispatch
Term
Mailbox Rule Exceptions:
Definition
Offeror states otherwise
Acceptance of an Option K (upon rec.)
Improper dispatch
Rejection followed by Acc. - whichever first
Unauthorized method of acceptance
Term
Timeliness/Termination of Offer
Definition
Lapse of time (offer sets time or courts deem reasonable time)
Operation of Law (death/incapacity of either party, destruction of subject matter, supervening illegality)
Acts of parties (revoked, rejected)
Public offer: same/comparable way as offer
Term
Acceptance of Bilateral under UCC
Definition
Committment, Communicated in the right way, Mailbox Rule, Before Termination, NO Mirror Image, NO Last Shot (see other card)
Term
Additional Terms in an Acc. under UCC
Definition
Acceptance expressly conditioned = coutneroffer.
New Terms:
Nonmerchant parties - just proposal
All Merchants - add. terms are part of contract UNLESS rejected within reas. time, offer forbids, add. terms materially alter the deal
Term
Acc. of Unilateral: CL
Definition
Complete performance, Beginning perf.
Term
Acc. of Unilateral: UCC
Definition
Shipment of conforming goods
Shipment of nonconforming goods (unless as accomodation)
Term
Statute of Frauds
Definition
Marriage, ONE YEAR RULE, Real Estate, Debt of Another, Goods for $500 or more
Term
What must be in writing for Goods over $500?
Definition
Party, signature of party being sued, Quantity
Term
SoF $500: Writing Substitutes
Definition
Merchant's Confirm. Memo
Specially Man. Goods
Judicial Admissions
Acceptance of Payment or Goods
Term
Merchant's Confirming Memo
Definition
Between Merchants
One merchant puts contract in writing, sends to other merchant. Other merchant can reject within 10 days of receiving.
Term
SoF - Requirement of the Writing
Definition
1 - Reasonably identifies the Subject Matter
2 - Sufficient evidence to show that parties entered into K
3 - States with reasonable certainty the essential terms of the unperformed promise
Term
SoF, Writing: Exceptions/Substitutes (CL)
Definition
1 - Admission under oath
2 - Complete Performance
3 - Promissory Estoppel
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