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Contract Law - Consideration
Contract Law - Consideration
9
Law
Post-Graduate
07/20/2014

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Cards

Term
Chappell v Nestle
Definition
Consideration must be sufficient, but may not be adequate
Term
Roscorla v Thomas
Definition
Past consideration is not good consideration (horse case, later promised that horse is sound and free of vice)
Term
Re Casey’s Patents
Definition
Past consideration can suffice if:
a. There was a request
b. Parties understood that the act would be rewarded
c. The payment must have been legally enforceable
Term
Stilk v Myrick
Definition
Performance of existing duties does not amount to consideration
Term
Hartley v Ponsonby
Definition
Performance of existing duties does not amount to consideration, unless some other benefit was conferred by the other party
Term
Wiliams v Roffey
Definition
Performance of existing duties can amount to consideration if:
a. At some stage the performing party will have doubts about whether he will be able complete the contract
b. The contracting party will promise an additional payment and as a result of the promise will obtain a practical benefit
c. Absence of duress
Term
Foakes v Beer
Definition
Part payment of the debt is not consideration to forgo the balance
Term
High Trees Case
Definition
1. There must be a promise to waive a legal right and the promise must be intended to be acted upon
2. The promisee must have acted upon the promise
3. It would be inequitable for the promisor to go back on his promise
Term
Tools Metal v Tungsten
Definition
Promisor can resume may be able to resume his original position by serving reasonable notice to the promisee
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