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Constitutional Law
Flash cards for Law class
13
Law
Undergraduate 4
09/30/2008

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Cards

Term
How many states needed to ratify the original Constitution? (1.5, 1.7)
Definition
Nine (9)
Term
Why did some states oppose ratification of the Constitution? (1.5)
Definition
Because it contained no Bill of Rights
Term
What year was the Constitution ratified and put into effect? (1.5)
Definition
1788
Term
How many parts was the original Constitution? (1.6)
Definition
It was divided into 7 major portions or articles
Term
What is Article I of the Constitution? (1.5)
Definition
It grants Congress the power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce.
Term
What is Article II of the U.S. Constitution? (1.6)
Definition
It establishes the power of the President
Term
What are the first 3 articles of the Constitution usually referred to as? (1.6)
Definition
Separation of Powers articles
Term
If a Supreme Court decision is very unpopular, can anything be done to get rid of it? (1.6, 1.7)
Definition
Yes, Both houses of Congress have to vote 2/3 in favor of a constitutional amendment, and 3/4 of states must ratify it
Term
Under the federal judiciary system established by Congress, where are federal crimes tried? (1.6, 1.16)
Definition
Federal crime trials are held in federal district courts
Term
What kinds of activities are controlled by the federal commerce clause? (1.9)
Definition
Child labor laws, factory safety standards, transporting kidnap victims across state lines
Term
Why doesn't domestic violence get covered by the federal commerce clause? (1.9)
Definition
Because this clause has to do with interstate activity
Term
Congress enacted crime legislation like the Motor Vehicle Theft Act under the powers of Article I. What provision allows this? (1.9)
Definition
The power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce
Term
Article 1 of the Constitution prohibits states from exercising certain powers. What are state prohibited from? (1.10)
Definition
Entering into treaties, alliances, or confederations
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