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Conceptual Physics Final
Review for Physics Final
35
Physics
9th Grade
06/01/2014

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Term
Physics
Definition
The study of matter and energy and their relationships
Term
The unit of work
Definition
Joule
Term
If you were to lift two equally heavy loads of laundry up a flight of stairs, how much work do you do compared to lifting just one load of laundry up two flights of stairs?
Definition
The same
Term
The unit of power
Definition
Watt
Term
The unit of energy
Definition
Joule
Term
Potential energy is the energy an object has because of its...
Definition
position or location
Term
Vector
Definition
A quantity that has Magnitude and Direction
Term
What are 3 possible units for speed?
Definition
Miles per hour, light years per century, kilometer per hour
Term
In the absence of air resistance, objects fall at a constant _______
Definition
acceleration
Term
What is an objects instantaneous speed at the top of a vertical projectile's path?
Definition
0 m/s
Term
How fast does a free falling object fall after 9 seconds?
Definition
90 m/s
Term
If you drop a hammer and a piece of paper in a vacuum, which will hit the ground first?
Definition
Both will both hit it at the same time
Term
The Law of Inertia
Definition
An objects tendency to stay in motion or at rest
Term
T or F: An object on Earth will weigh less on the Moon
Definition
True. Mass or Volume would say the same
Term
T or F: Friction always works against an objects motion
Definition
True
Term
An object that is going in a straight line and has a constant speed has zero _______
Definition
acceleration
Term
Newton's First Law
Definition
An object in motion will stay in motion unless acted upon by an outside force. Also known as the Law of Inertia
Term
Newton's Second Law
Definition
Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object).
Term
Newton's Third Law
Definition
For every action, there is an equal or opposite reaction
Term
Chemistry
Definition
The central science. The study of matter and their tranformations
Term
South Pole of a magnet
Definition
Magnetic field goes into this pole of a magnet.
Term
North Pole of a magnet
Definition
The magnetic field exits this pole of a magnet.
Term
Volts
Definition
Electrical unit to measure potential difference.
Term
Amperes
Definition
The electric unit to measure current.
Term
Ohms
Definition
The electrical unit to measure resistance.
Term
Electric Circuit contains what four basic parts?
Definition
A electrical unit that contains a battery (source), wires (path), load (light or resistor), and control(a switch).
Term
Series circuit
Definition
Electric circuit with only one path.
Term
Parallel circuit
Definition
An electric circuit with more than one path.
Term
Ohm's Law
Definition
V = I * R
Term
Electric Power formula
Definition
P = V * I
Term
Kinematics
Definition
The study of motion: position, speed, velocity, and acceleration.
Term
Find the speed of a car if it travels 30 meters in 5 seconds
Definition
6.0 m/s
Term
Find the acceleration if the velocity changes from 20 m/s to 40 m/s in 2 seconds.
Definition
10 m/s/s
Term
An inclines plane has a rise or 2.0 meters and a run of 10 meters. What would be the theoretical acceleration down this incline without friction?
Definition
a = 10 m/s/s * rise/run
so a = 2 m/s/s
Term
If a 200 g cardboard car were traveling down an incline with a rise of 2.0 meters and a run of 10 meters, and its acceleration is only 1.5 m/s/s, what would the frictional force experienced down the incline?
Definition
2.0 m/s/s - 1.5 m/s/s gives a difference of 0.5 m/s/s reduction by friction therefore the frictional force must have been F = ma of .2 kg * 0.5 m/s/s or .010 N !
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