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Computer
ch5-8
41
Computer Science
Undergraduate 1
04/17/2018

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Term
Information System
Definition
An integrated set of components for collecting, storing, and processing data AND for delivering information, knowledge, and digital products is a___?
Term
Its row/column address
Definition
What is unique about every cell in a spreadsheet?
Term
Database visualizer
Definition
what is NOT a part of a DBMS?
Term
Database schema
Definition
The specification of the logical structure of the data stored in a database is called the___?
Term
Database
Definition
A structured set of data is a___?
Term
Structured Query Language (SQL)
Definition
What is used to query and manipulate relational databases?
Term
Table
Definition
A collection of records in a relational DBMS is called a___?
Term
Referential integrity
Definition
Maintaining consistent relationships between tables in a database is called___?
Term
A Key
Definition
What is used to uniquely identify a record in a relational DBMS table?
Term
Group Functions
Definition
Built-in SQL functions that operate on groups of rows and return one value for the entire group are called___?
Term
Add state and dynamics to WWW
Definition
Why were scripting languages like JavaScript developed?
Term
//
Definition
What notation is used for a single line comment in JavaScript?
Term
Variables
Definition
What are used to hold values and data in JavaScript application?
Term
False
Definition
T or F "Hello World' is a valid string literal in JavaScript?
Term
An expression
Definition
Any valid set of literals, variables, and operators that evaluates to a single value is called___?
Term
For loop
Definition
Which type of loop iterates a specified number of times?
Term
Do while loop
Definition
What type of loop is guaranteed to execute at least one time?
Term
An array
Definition
An ordered set of values associated with a single variable name is called___?
Term
Nested logic
Definition
Which of the following allows a While loop to be contained within the body of another While loop?
Term
Neural network
Definition
What mimics the process of the human brain?
Term
Neural network
Definition
What mimics the process of the human brain?
Term
Search tree
Definition
What represents all possible moves of a game?
Term
Natural language
Definition
What describes a language, like English, that humans use to communicate with each other?
Term
Voice Recognition
Definition
What describes the process of determining the words that are spoken by a human?
Term
Semantic network
Definition
A knowledge representation technique that focuses on the relationships between objects and captures those relationships in a directed graph is called a___?
Term
An expert system
Definition
A software system that processes a set of if-then rules to draw conclusions is called___?
Term
Systemic ambiguity
Definition
Which ambiguity is NOT one that challenges associated with natural language comprehension?
Term
Subsumption architecture
Definition
An architecture used to control robots that decomposes the behavior space into ordered sub-behavior called a___?
Term
Reachability
Definition
What is NOT a factor used to determine R0 - the basic reproductive number of a disease?
Term
Popularity of social media
Definition
What is not a good source to use in determining "truthfulness" of information?
Term
The popularity of social media
Definition
What is not a good source to use in determining "truthfulness" of information?
Term
Tag
Definition
What is a notation that uses a name in angle brackets to annotate a piece of Web page information?
Term

Confidentiality

Integrity

Availability 

Definition
What is CIA Triad?
Term
Trojan horse
Definition
What malware program is disguised as a benevolent program?
Term
TCP
Definition
What breaks messages into packets, hands them off for delivery, and then orders and reassembles them at their destination?
Term
Public-key encryption
Definition
What is cryptography techniques that requires two separate keys to encrypt and decrypt messages?
Term
Firewall
Definition
What is the term used to describe a machine and software that protects a network from inappropriate access?
Term
Packet switching
Definition
What describes the process of dividing a message into small pieces and sending those pieces separately to the destination?
Term

What the user

Has

Knows

Is

Definition
What is used for authentication?
Term
IP
Definition
What deals with the routing of packets through the maze of the Internet to their final destinations?
Term
HTML
Definition
What is the primary mechanism for representing the content of a Web page?
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