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Compounds
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22
Chemistry
10th Grade
06/12/2010
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Term
ionic compound
 Definition
metal cation + nonmetal anion
Term
binary
 Definition
two elements
(metal + romanumeral + nonmetalide)
Term
polyatomic ion
 Definition
ion containing two/more atoms
Term
molecular compound
 Definition
two or more nonmetals
Term
nonacid
 Definition
two or more nonmetals, not begin with H
(prefix + name) + (prefix + nameide)
Term
non-oxoacid
 Definition
H + nonmetal
(hydro + root + ic acid)
Term
oxoacid
 Definition
H and polyatomic ion (usually with O)
(root + atic itous acid)
Term
hydrocarbon
 Definition
organic compound with only C and H

PS. N = number of carbons
Term
-ane
 Definition
2n + 2
Term
-ene
 Definition
2n
Term
-yne
 Definition
2n - 2
Term
meth-
 Definition
1
Term
eth-
 Definition
2
Term
prop-
 Definition
3
Term
but-
 Definition
4
Term
pent-
 Definition
5
Term
hex-
 Definition
6
Term
hept-
 Definition
7
Term
oct-
 Definition
8
Term
non-
 Definition
9
Term
dec-
 Definition
10
Term
ine-
 Definition
12
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