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Comparative Politics
Test 5 over test 3
30
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
12/07/2010

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Cards

Term
What three conditions are extremist parties successful?
Definition
1. Low voter turnout
2. Economic struggles
3. Salience of 'culture' issues
Term
What is identity politics?
Definition
Politics where people group together by religion, race, etc. rather than by policy
Term
A highly partisan supporter of a particular ideology is called...
Definition
ideologue
Term
One who rejects all theories of morality or religious belief and advocates the destruction of all established authority and institutions is called...
Definition
nihlist
Term
WHat is 'Cabinet role definition'? (definition, not type?)
Definition
Determination of whose interests a minister should be representing and how those interests should be executed
Term
What is a negative coalition?
Definition
Coalition that is based upon the defeat of a common enemy party rather than political ideals or beliefs
Term
Extreme nationalism marked especially by a belligerent foreign policy is called:
Definition
jingoism
Term
A head of state is an individual who:
Definition
He/she is the face of the country to the outside world
Term
A staunch conservative who deeply opposes change or progress and liberal ideas is a :
Definition
reactionary
Term
What are the respective advantages of PR and SMDP electoral systems that Germany's Mixed Member system tries to incorporate?
Definition
Term
Refusal to sign a bill requiring executive approval is known as....
Definition
pocket veto
Term
Theory or legend blaming Germany's loss in WW1 not on military defeat, but betrayal was called:
Definition
doltschoss
Term
Cabinet adopts a 'political' role definition, whose interests do minister primarily represent?
Definition
executive
Term
An area of governance or policy over with an entity is granted authority is called:
Definition
jurisdiction
Term
A political philosophy advocating power for the 'common people' in their struggle against the 'privileged elite' is:
Definition
populism
Term
By tradition, which Cabinet position is given to the leader of the junior coalition partner?
Definition
foreign minister
Term
A situation in which the upper and lower houses of a parliament are controlled by different parties is called:
Definition
divided government
Term
In neocorporatist systems like Germany, what does the state give to semi-public institutions?
Definition
policy making authorities
Term
A German term describing a comprehensive world view is:
Definition
weltanshauung
Term
The term 'civilian supremeacy' refers to the subordination of
Definition
the military
Term
'Realpolitik' is a foreign policy based on:
Definition
power
Term
The term 'Stasi' refers to
Definition
East German secret police
Term
A court empowered to review and possible overturn decisions made by lower courts is what type of court?
Definition
appellate
Term
A political party that is less interested in winning seats and more interested in raising awareness about a particular political issue...
Definition
protest party
Term
An association of states in which each retains full sovereignty that cannot be overridden by the central government is called a:
Definition
confederation
Term
IN parliamentary systems, what is the result of the 'fall of the government'?
Definition
'government' resignation
Term
Which of the following is NOT one of the main characteristics of extreme right parties?
Definition
aggressive determinism
what it is: violent populism, radical intolerance, biological nationalism
Term
A philosophy or ideology which focuses primarily on non-economic or 'quality of life issues, like social justice, environmental concerns is called:
Definition
postmaterialism
Term
The ability of a court to evaluate laws/acts by other branches
Definition
judicial review
Term
'Xenophobia' is fear and hatred of what?
Definition
foreigners
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