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Community - Acquired Pneumonia (CAP)
Community - Acquired Pneumonia (CAP)
6
Pharmacology
Professional
08/19/2012

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Patients with CAP are empirically treated until the infectious organism is known (cultures and sensitivities are available)

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Definition
Statement. Not a question.
Term

What is the main organism that is the cause of outpatient, inpatient (non-ICU) and inpatient (ICU).

 

Definition
Streptococcus pneumonia
Term
The second most implicated organism in Inpatient (ICU).
Definition
Staphylococcus aureus.
Term

Recommended empirical antibiotic coverage for CAP. Outpatient.

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Definition

Previously healthy and no use of antimicrobrials w/in the past 3 months:

 

A macrolide OR doxycycline

 

Term
Recommended empirical antibiotic coverage for CAP. Inpatient (non-ICU). 
Definition

IV or oral respiratory fluoroquinolone (moxifloxacin, gemifloxacin, or levofloxacin).

 

OR

 

IV Beta - lactam PLUS IV macrolide.

Term
What antibiotics can be used for Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP)
Definition

Cephalosporins (Cefpodoxime, Cefuroxime)

Macrolides

Fluoroquinolones

Tetracyclines

Penicillins

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