Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Common Skin Conditions Acne
Common Skin Conditions Acne
18
Pharmacology
Professional
09/27/2012

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What class of medication is first line treatment for Acne?
Definition

Retinoids

 

Term
Name a common retinoid cream used to treat acne
Definition
Adapatene
Term
Brand name for Adapatene Cream
Definition
Differin
Term
Is adapatene well tolerated?
Definition
Well tolerated with little t no skin irritation
Term
Most effective OTC agent for treating Acne
Definition

Benzoyl peroxide

 

Term

Benzoyl Peroxide (BPO) is often sold as a combination medication. What is normally sold in combo with?

Definition

BPO + 1% clindamycin

 

Brand name: BenzaClin

Term
Are retinoids recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
Definition

NO. They are not!

 

Term
Can retinoids cause burning and irritation?
Definition
Yes, in the early weeks of thearpy.
Term
Which of the retinoids are refrigerated?
Definition
Benzamycin and BenzaClin are gels that are refrigerated once compounded
Term
Should those taking retinoids limit sun exposure?
Definition
Yes, the skin will burn more easily
Term
How should retinoids be applied?
Definition

A pea-sized amount is sufficient (for facial application); it should be divided into 4 equal parts and smoothed over the entire surface of the face. Should not be used as "spot" therapy.

Term
How long should one take retinoids before expecting a response?
Definition

Takes 4-12 weeks to see response

 

Term
How to store Benzamycin and BenzaCliln?
Definition

Must be kept refrigerated; do not freeze. Place a 3 month expiration date on the label following mixing.

Term

Which medication is only for the treatment of severe recalcitrant nodular acne

Definition
Oral Isotretinoin
Term
Brand name for Oral Isotrentinoin
Definition

Accutane

 

Term

True/False: Oral isotrentinoin is pregnancy category C and thus okay for use in pregnancy.

Definition

FALSE! Isotretinoin is pregnancy category X

 

Two forms of birth control are required while taking this medicaiton

 

Females must have had 2 negative pregnancy tests prior to starting treatment.

 

Cannot get pregnant for one month before, while taking the drug, or for one month after the drug is stopped. Do not breast feed or donate blood until at least one month has passed after the drug is stopped.

 

Term
Can oral isotretinoin be dispensed by any pharmacist?
Definition

NO! Can only be dispensed by a pharmacy registered and activated with the pregnancy risk management iPLEDGE program.

Term
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Definition
Statement. Not a question.
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