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COMD 4250 Anatomy & Physiology of Speech & Hearing
Muscles for Expiration
27
Communication
Undergraduate 3
09/15/2011

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Cards

Term
Rectus Abodomius: ORIGIN
Definition
Origin: Pubic crest and symphysis pubis
Term
Rectus Abodomius: INSERTION
Definition
Insertion: Costal cartilage of ribs 5-7; xiphoid process of sternum
Term
Rectus Abodomius: ACTION
Definition
Action: Compresses abdominal wall, forcing diaphragm upward, or flexes vertebral column
Term
External Abdominal Oblique: ORIGIN
Definition
Origin: External surfaces of ribs 5-12
Term
External Abdominal Oblique: INSERTION
Definition
Insertion: Xiphoid Process, linea alba, pubic crest, illiac crest
Term
Internal Abdominal Oblique: ORIGIN
Definition
Origin: Inguinal ligament, lumber fascia, iliac crest
Term
Internal Abdominal Oblique: INSERTION
Definition

Insertion: Cartilaginous P of lower Rs & lateral to the rectus abdominis

Term
Internal Abdominal Oblique: ACTION
Definition
Action: Compresses abdominal wall, forcing diaphragm upward
Term
Transverse Abdominus: ORIGIN
Definition
Origin: posterior abdominal wall at the vertebral column
Term
Transverse Abdominus: INSERTION
Definition
Insertion: Ziphoid Process, linea alba, pubic symphysis
Term
Transverse Abdominus: ACTION
Definition
Action: Compresses abdominal wall, forcing diaphragm upward
Term
Quadratus Lumborum: ORIGIN
Definition
Origin: Iliolumbar ligament, iliac crest
Term
Quadratus Lumborum: INSERTION
Definition
Insertion: 12th rib, L1-L4 vertebrae
Term
Quadratus Lumborum: ACTION
Definition
Action: Pulls last rib down, fixes rib cage inferiorly
Term
Latissimus Dorsi ORIGIN:
Definition
Origin: Iliac crest, T6-T12 vertebrae, humerus, lumbar fascia, lower 3-4 ribs
Term
Latissimus Dorsi INSERTION:
Definition
Insertion: Humerus
Term
Latissimus Dorsi ACTION:
Definition
Action: With arm fixed and the whole muscle acting as a unit, constricts lower part of rib cage
Term
Serratus Posterior Inferior: ORIGIN
Definition
Origin: T11- L2
Term
Serratus Posterior Inferior: INSERTION
Definition
Insertion: Last 4 ribs
Term
Serratus Posterior Inferior: ACTION
Definition
Action: Pulls last 4 ribs downward
Term
Internal Intercostals: ORIGIN
Definition
Origin: Rib above
Term
Internal Intercostals: INSERTION
Definition
Insertion: Rib immediately below
Term
Internal Intercostals: ACTION
Definition
Action: working with other muscles, lower sections pull ribs downward
Term
Transverse Thoracis: ORIGIN
Definition
Origin: Lower third of sternum at inner surface
Term
Transverse Thoracis: INSERTION
Definition
Insertion: Costal Cartilage of ribs 2-6
Term
Transverse Thoracis: ACTION
Definition
Action: Pulls ribs downward and perhaps inward
Term
External Abdominal Oblique: ACTION
Definition
Compresses abdominal wall; forcing diaphragm upward
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