Shared Flashcard Set

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com chapter 10
vocab
32
Other
Undergraduate 1
09/22/2007

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Term
betrayal
Definition
hurtful actions inflicted by one partner onto the other
Term
jealousy
Definition
protective reaction to a percieved threat to a valued relationship
Term
dysfunctional relationship beliefs
Definition
harmful illusions of what constitutes a "perfect" relationship
-all disagreement is destructive
-mind reading is mandatory
-partners can't change
-every sexual encounter will be perfect
Term
neglect strategy
Definition
strategy of resolution by withdraw from relationship, cut back time spent with partner, and avoid discussion of problems; "passive destructive approach"
Term
exit strategy
Definition
strategy of resolution by thinking about, threatening to, or leaving the relationship altogether; "active destructive approach"
Term
loyalty strategy
Definition
strategy of resolution by avoiding discussion of the problem and wait for things to get better; "passive constructive approach"
Term
voice strategy
Definition
strategy of resolution by talking directly about a problem without attacking, blaming, or accusing; "active constructive approach"
Term
relational maitenance
Definition
romantic partners efforts to keep their relationships in a desired state or condition
Term
terminating
Definition
state of deterioration of relationship when final encounter to create closure; discussion of your past, present, and a future as a couple; end relationship
Term
avoiding
Definition
begin distancing yourself physically from your partner
Term
stagnating
Definition
state in deterioration of relationship when no safe topics remain, communicatin slows to a standstill
Term
circumscribing
Definition
state in deterioration of relationship when ignore your partner and spend less time talking; seek "safe zones" of topics for discussion
Term
small talk
Definition
facts you and the other person consider relatively unimportant but enable you to introduce yourself in a safe and controlled fashion
Term
experimenting stage
Definition
stage in building a relationship when the two of you exchange demographic info
Term
bonding
Definition
state of building a relationship when the two of you perform a public ritual that announces that you and your partner have made a commitment to each other
Term
differentiating
Definition
first stage in deterioration of relationship then the beliefs, attitudes,and values that distinguished you from your partner come to dominate your thoughts and commnunication
Term
initiating stage
Definition
first stage in building a relationship when you size up a person you just met; draw on all visible info to assess possible similarities and thereby determine whether you find him or her attractive
Term
integrating stage
Definition
stage in building a relationship when you and your partner's personalities seem to become one
Term
intensifying stage
Definition
stage in building a relationship when verbal and nonverbal communication becomes increasingly intimate and your relationship deepens and the depth of personal disclosure increases
Term
birds of a feather effect
Definition
theory that says we are attracted to those we percieve as similar to ourselves
Term
matching
Definition
theory that says we tend not to form long-term relationships with people we judge as substantially different from ourselves in physical attractiveness
Term
beautiful is good effect
Definition
theory that says people feel attracted to those they percieve as physically appealing
Term
mere exposure effect
Definition
theory that says you'll feel more attracted to those you come in contact with frequently, opposed to those you rarely come into contact with
Term
equity
Definition
the balance of benefits and costs exchanged between two people in a relationship
Term
social exchange theory
Definition
theory that proposes that you'll feel drawn to those you see as offering substantial benefits with few associated costs
Term
romantic reationship
Definition
a choses interpersonal involvement forged through communication in which participants perceive the bond as romantic
Term
Colors of Love
Definition
developed by John Alan Lee, a color wheel as an analogy to types of romantic love (agape, storge, mania, pragma, ludus, eros)
Term
companionate love
Definition
type of love described as an intense form of liking defined by emotional investment and deeply intertwined lives
Term
passionate love
Definition
type of love described as a state of intense emotional and physical longing for a union with another
Term
loving
Definition
a vastly deeper and more intense emotional commitment than liking; 3 components: 1)intimacy 2)caring 3)attachment
Term
liking
Definition
a feeling of affection and respect that we typically have for our friends
Term
relational devaluation
Definition
realization that our partners do not love and respect us as much as we thought they did
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