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| Refers to the processes of discovering materials and arguments for a speech |
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| Refers to both the exigency or reason for giving the speech as well as those things that constrain what can be said the primary characteristic of the speech situation is the reason and purpose of a speech secondary elements include the space and place of a speech as well as the characteristics of the audience |
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| Refers to the creative process of developing ideas and solutions to the problem |
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| Visual representation of the relationship between different concepts usually depicted by arrows and lines |
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| Answers the questions why with regards to the audience and occasion |
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| Specific purpose statement |
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| Single sentence that explains specific topic and goal of presentation |
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| Single sentence that explains topic and purpose of a speech |
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| Refers to events ideas things or beliefs that are widely known and understood in a community |
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| Is a fact or belief that is wildly accepted by a given community or group of people |
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| Is false inaccurate or misleading information |
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| Refers to the facts statistics testimony examples and stories that bolster your claim |
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| Are valuable truths or information that is independent of the opinion |
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| Refers to numerical facts or measurements about a large group or collection |
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| Judgements that may/may not depends on facts or knowledge |
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| Refers to the sharing of an individual’s viewpoints perspectives or opinions |
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| Descriptive representations used to demonstrate claims |
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| Are extended examples that follow a familiar pattern that include a beginning middle and end |
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| Concerns thinking about the kinds of support you can use for a speech given its contextual demands and constraints |
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| Refers to the way a person presents themselves to others |
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| Refers to the literal and primary meaning on a sign (dictionary) |
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| Refers to the felling one associates with a sign |
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| Refers to the way a person navigates themselves presentation and body language |
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| Refers to having knowledge or skills particular to a given field in the context of public speaking expertise is associated with credibility |
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| Specialized or particular language of a particular community or group |
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| Concerns words that are sensuous and evocative |
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| The recurrence of the same sound or words |
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| Are figures of speech popular tropes include metaphors similes and irony |
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| Tropes or figures of speech comparing 2 seemingly unsimilar things |
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| Metaphors that use or imply the word like |
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| Trope for saying one thing but meaning another |
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| The meeting place of the body and language typically understood as a meaningful vocal expression |
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| Refers to the emotional quality or character of human expression in public speaking tone references the feelings of the speaker as they are expects in delivery |
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| References the labor of the speaker to craft control or change the expression or feeling in public speaking |
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| Study of nonverbal character and expressiveness of the human voice |
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| The loudness of a speaker’s voice |
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| The sound frequency of a speaker’s voice from low to high the rising and falling of pitch in a speakers voice is called intonation |
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| Pronouncing words in a clear manner |
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| The correct or accepted way a word sounds |
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| The speed or pace of speaking |
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| The attempt to vary the volume pitch rate and general character of ones voice |
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| Using um, like, ah or you know when filling pauses or thinking |
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| Refers to the way in which speakers use the strength of their voice to control volume and express confidence in a speaking situation |
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| Refers to unpleasant sounds created when audio inputs are to close to outputs |
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| Refers to the way a person’s voice sounds and how they pronounce words |
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| Refers both an accent and certain terms or phrases speaking styles and grammatical conventions particular to a community class aligns or geographical region |
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| Refers to movement of head hands or arms to communicate an idea or feeling |
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| Attempts to introduce or impart new knowledge or information to audiences |
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| Gives audiences a mental sense of an events process or object evoking sites sounds and smells |
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| Is used to explain or describe the meaning of a term or concept |
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| Verbal account of an event or series of events |
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