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Cognitive Development Theory
LMSW Boot Camp
6
Social Work
Post-Graduate
06/25/2019

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Term
Cognitive Development Theory
Definition
Jean Piaget

-Children learn through interaction with the environment and others.
-Four Stages
Term
Sensory Motor Stage
Definition
Age: Birth to 2 years

-NO OBJECT PERMANENCE
ex. Show and infant a toy, hide it, infant will think its gone
-LACKS LANGUAGE, use senses: sight, taste, smell, heating, and touch to explore
Term
Pre-Operational Stage
Definition
Age: 2 to 7 years

-PRESCHOOL YEARS
-EXHIBITS EGOCENTRIC THOUGHT and language: "mine, mine, mine!" "terrible twos"
-Concerned with ABSOLUTES - Child able to think in black and white
Term
Concerte Operational Stage
Definition
Age: 7 to 11 years

-Begins to THINK LOGICALLY
-SOLVES CONSERVATION TASKS - poring the same amount of liquid from a wide container to a tall container, "which glass has more?"
-Solves logical equations: 3+2=5, 5-2=3
Term
Formal Operational Stage
Definition
Age: 11 and Onward

-THINKS ABSTRACTLY
-SOLVES COMPLEX and HYPOTHETICAL PROBLEMS
Term
Name all Cognitive Theory Stages and Ages
Definition
1.Sensory Motor - Age: Birth to 2 years
2. Pre-Operational - Age: 2 to 7 years
3. Concrete Operational - Age: 7 to 11 years
4. Formal Operational - Age: 11 and Onward
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