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Science
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08/19/2018

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Cards

Term
All living things are made of?
Definition
cells
Term
All living things have?
Definition
DNA
Term
All living things obtain and use?
Definition
energy
Term
All living things excrete?
Definition
waste
Term
All living things grow?
Definition
and develop
Term
All living things?
Definition
reproduce
Term
All living things respond to?
Definition
to their environment
Term
All living things adapt to?
Definition
their environment
Term
All living things maintain?
Definition
homeostasis
Term
all living things are made up of?
Definition
one or more cells
Term
what is it called when cells are made up of a single cell?
Definition
unicellular
Term
a cell is the?
Definition
smallest unit of life
Term
what is it called when a living organisms is made up of many cells?
Definition
multicellar
Term
all living things have?
Definition
genetic material
Term
DNA is a universal code?
Definition
shared by all organisms
Term
all forms of life get their energy they use from the?
Definition
sun
Term
what is the name of plants and bacteria that capture energy directly from the sun?
Definition
autotrophs (plants)
Term
animals use food as a source of energy. The food that animals eat came from plants or animals that while alive eat plants and animals.
Definition
hetertrophs (animals)
Term
all organisms obtain and use energy and?
Definition
excrete waste
Term
most organisms grow into?
Definition
adult forms
Term
one parents genetically identical off springs is called?
Definition
asexual reproduction
Term
two different parents genetic material is?
Definition
sexual reproduction
Term
all living things have the ability to?
Definition
adapt
Term
what behavior or characteristic traits help species survive?
Definition
adaptation
Term
what is a stable internal environment called?
Definition
homeostasis
Term
living things maintain?
Definition
homeostasis
Term
when you group things in a logical manner its called?
Definition
classification
Term
scientist need a
Definition
a effective system
Term
what is the science of classifying and giving a scientific name to an organism?
Definition
taxinomy
Term
what is the two-word naming system called?
Definition
binomial naming system
Term
who is the Swedish botanist from the 18th century that developed a two part naming system?
Definition
carouse Linnaeus
Term
what is the science of classifying organisms and giving a scientific name called?
Definition
taxinomy
Term
at one time their was no order to classifying organisms, now there is order and its called?
Definition
taxinomy
Term
linnaeus's systems had 7 levels of organization, each level called?
Definition
taxon
Term
linnaeus's placed all living things into two kingdoms called?
Definition
animalia (animal) or plantae (plant)
Term
today we have 6 kingdoms name them
Definition
Plants, Animals, Protists, Fungi, Archaebacteria, Eubacteria
Term
king
Definition
kingdom
Term
phillip
Definition
phylam
Term
came
Definition
class
Term
over
Definition
order
Term
for
Definition
family
Term
great
Definition
genus
Term
spaghetti
Definition
species
Term
asexual reproduction
Definition
one parent
Term
Hypothesis
Definition
a possible explanation to a scientific question
Term
scientific method
Definition
a series of steps scientist use to answer or solve a problem
Term
variable
Definition
the factor in a controlled experiment that can change
Term
theory
Definition
a hypothesis that has been supported by many experiments
Term
controlled experiments
Definition
an experiment that tests only one variable at a time
Term
homeostasis
Definition
the maintenance of a stable internal environment
Term
DNA
Definition
found in all the cells of all living, the blueprint for life, is the instructions for proteins
Term
Asexual reproduction
Definition
single parent,offspring are identical to the parent
Term
cell
Definition
a membrane covered structure that contains all of the materials necessary for life
Term
classification
Definition
the arrangement of organisms into orderly groups based on their similarities
Term
taxonomy
Definition
the science of identifying and classifying
Term
Prokaryotic cells
Definition
a cell with no nucleus, a bacterial cell
Term
dichotomous key
Definition
a tool used to identify unknown organisms
Term
osmosis
Definition
the diffusion of water
Term
bacteria
Definition
the smallest and simplest organism on the planet
Term
diffusion
Definition
the movement of molecules from an area of high to lower concentration
Term
binary fission
Definition
simple cell divide used by bacteria one cell divides into two new identical cells
Term
cohesion
Definition
the attraction of the molecules of an object to each other
Term
adhesion
Definition
the attraction of one object to another
Term
1. state the
Definition
problem
Term
2. form a
Definition
hypothesis
Term
3. set up a controlled
Definition
experiment
Term
4.record
Definition
results
Term
5. analyze
Definition
results
Term
6. draw a
Definition
conclusion
Term
7. share
Definition
results
Term
8.
Definition
respond
Term
prokaryotic cells
Definition
have bacteria, no nucleus, no organelles, unicellular, microscopic, DNA, cell membrane, cytoplasm
Term
Eukaryotic cells
Definition
have organelles, nucleus, multi-cellular, protist, plants, fungi, animals, cell membrane, DNA, cytoplasm
Term
Each species in the binomial naming system has 2 parts. what are the names called?
Definition
genius name and species name
Term
producers are organisms called autotrophs that?
Definition
carry out photosynthesis to obtain energy from the sun
Term
consumers are organisms called heterotrophs that eat producers(autotrophs)or other consumers to?
Definition
obtain energy
Term
in a picture of a cell the nucleus is in the?
Definition
center, or middle
Term
prokaryotic cell
Definition
have no nucleus and have no organelles and are unicellular uni means one, single!!
Term
eukaryotic cells
Definition
have a nucleus and have organelles and are multi-cellular muti means more!!!
Term
cell membrain
Definition
is the outside of the cell
Term
dna
Definition
is found in the inside of a cell where the nucleus is
Term
the types of data are?
Definition
quantitative(numbers) and qualitative(description)
Term
theory
Definition
a hypothesis that has been supported by many experiments
Term
binary fission
Definition
one cell divides into 2 identical cells
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