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CNS Stimulants
Stimulants
16
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 1
10/07/2010

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Term
Class: CNS Stimulants
Definition
Drugs that stimulate the release of neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine
Classes include:
Amphetamine
Amphetamine like drugs
Anorexants
Analeptics
CNS Respiratory center stimulant
Term
Subclass: Amphetamine
Definition
Class: CNS Stimulant
Drugs used to increase norepinephrine and dopamine
Includes drugs:
Dexoamphetamine sulfate (dexidrine)
Amphetamine sulfate (adderal)
Term
Drug: Dexidrine
Definition
Generic: Dextroamphetamine sulfate
SubClass: Amphetamine and anorexant
Term
Subclass: Amphetamine- like drugs
Definition
Class: CNS Stimulant
Drugs that act like amphetamines.
Includes drugs:
Methylphenedate(Ritalin)- DOC For ADHD
Monafil (Provigil)- For narcolepsy
Term
Disorder: ADHD
Definition
Disorder characterized by dysregulation of seratonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine
Term
Drug: Ritalin
Definition
Generic: Methylphenidate
SubClass: Amphetamine-like drugs
Class: CNS Stimulant
Use: To treat ADHD by regulating dopamine, seratonin, and norepinephrine levels
Term
Disorder: Narcolepsy
Definition
Lack of neurotransmitters that cause a person to lose consciousness
Term
Drug: Provigil
Definition
Generic: Monophile
Class: CNS Stimulant
Subclass: Amphetamine-like drug
Use: To treat narcolepsy
Term
Subclass: Anorexants
Definition
Class: CNS Stimulant
Drugs used to curb appetite
Not very popular due to addictive side effects
Drugs:
Dexoamphetamine Sulfate (Dexedrine)
Benzphetamine HCL (Didrex)
Dexatrim(Dietac)
Term
Drug: Didrex
Definition
Generic: Benzphetamine HCL
subClass: Anorexant
Class: CNS Stimulant
Term
Drug: Dietac
Definition
Generic: Dexatrim
SubClass: Anorexant
Class: CNS Stimulant
Term
Subclass: Analeptics
Definition
Class: CNS Stimulant
Drugs used to stimulate respiratory response in the brainstem and spinal cord.
Drugs:
Theophyllin- USed for acute respiratory distress
Caffeine
Term
Drug: Caffeine
Definition
SubClass: Analeptic
Use: Stimulates respiratory center
Term
Drug: Theophylline
Definition
SubClass: Analeptic
Use: given in acute and chronic respiratory disorders
Term
Subclass: CNS Respiratory center stimulant
Definition
Class: CNS Stimulant
Use: To treat respiratory depression
Drugs include:
Doxopram (Dopram)
Term
Drug: Dopram
Definition
Generic: Doxopram
SubClass: Respiratory CNS stimulant
Used to treat respiratory depression caused by drug overdose, COPD, and anasthesia
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