Term
| Is rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis worse after 30 min of rest? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Is heberden's nodes and x ray findings associated with OA or RA? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Is OA or RA usually bilateral on 3+ joints? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where is pain of cholesystitis/lithiasis? |
|
Definition
| RUQ, radiate to upper back |
|
|
Term
| Does OA or RA pain worsen after activity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| in osteoporosis, which has higher activity, osteoclasts or osteoblasts? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are modifiable risk factors for osteoporosis |
|
Definition
| smoking, eating disorder, alcoholism |
|
|
Term
| how much exercise is needed to prevent osteoporosis |
|
Definition
| weight bearing 30 minutes 3x a week |
|
|
Term
| what is the M of A of bisphosponates |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of drug is Raloxifene (Evista)? |
|
Definition
| SERM- act like estrogen on skeletal and cardiovascular but block estrogen on breast and uterus, decreases LDL |
|
|
Term
| which osteoporosis med class can increase bone density |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When can you use estrogens in osteoporosis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what antihypertensive may also decrease bone loss? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of headache is typically unilateral, pulsating, moderate to severe and aggravated by physical activity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are lifestyle changes to treat migraines? |
|
Definition
| Diet changes (avoid MSG, nitrrites and alcohol, reduce caffeine) regular eating, sleeping and exercise |
|
|
Term
| what are the drugs in fiorinal |
|
Definition
| butalbital, ASA and ceffeine |
|
|
Term
| What drugs can be used to prevent migrains |
|
Definition
| amitriptyline (TCA), propanolol (B block) and verapamil (Ca chan block) |
|
|
Term
| What types of headaches are pressing or tightening, mild to moderate, bilateral location and not aggrivated by physical activity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of headaches are severe, unilateral orbital supra-orbital or temporal and have rhinorrhea, lacrimation and facial swelling |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what can antiseizure meds decrease effectiveness of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| patients over what age should have pneumonia vaccine? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what are the stages of TB |
|
Definition
| Primary, latent, secondary |
|
|
Term
| what is the gold standard for TB dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Should you treat someone with + PPD and no active disease? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| If a patient has asthma symptoms that occur more than twice a week and exacerbations may affect activity, what classifcation is this? |
|
Definition
| Step 2: mild persistent asthma |
|
|
Term
| If a person has continual asthma symptoms, limited physical activity and frequent exacerbations, what classification is this? |
|
Definition
| Step 4: Severe persistent asthma |
|
|
Term
| If a patient has ashtma symptoms that occur twice a week or less, no symptoms and a normal peak expiratory flow between exacerbations and brief exacerbations (a few hours-days) with variable intensity, what classification are they? |
|
Definition
| Step 1: mild intermittent asthma |
|
|
Term
| If a person has symptoms that occur daily, daily use of a short-acting beta agonist, exacerbations affect activity and exacerbations that occur twice a week and may last for days, what classification are thye? |
|
Definition
| Step 3: moderate persistent asthma |
|
|
Term
| which asthma class do you tx with short acting beta 2 prn |
|
Definition
| step 1: mild intermittent |
|
|
Term
| What ashtma classification do you treat with low-dose inhaled corticosteroids and short acting beta 2 prn? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| HOw many organisms need to be present to dx asymptomatic bacturia? |
|
Definition
| 100,000 organisms of a single urophatogen per mL |
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