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CNA classification of disease
Aurora
20
Nursing
Not Applicable
04/14/2013

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Cards

Term
etiology
Definition
the cause of an ilness
Term
prognogis
Definition
probable outcome of an illness
Term
predisposing factors
Definition
factors contributing to the development of an illness
Term
risk factors
Definition
behaviors or conditions that promote certain disease
Term
acute disease
Definition
develops suddenly, progresses rapidly
Term
chronic disease
Definition
requires on going care. often periods of increased signs and symptoms, followed by periods of improvement. i.e. arthritis, diabetes, and asthma
Term
ischemia
Definition
the lack of adequate blood supply to a body tissue
Term
congenital
Definition
abnormalities that are present at birth. i.e spinal bifida and cleft lip
Term
genetic
Definition
abnormalities due to defect in the info passed from parent to child. i.e. sickle cell anemia, hemophilia
Term
infection
Definition
caused by infectious organisms
Term
inflamation
Definition
a localized protective reaction of tissue to irritation, injury or infection. characterized by pain, redness, swelling and warmth.
Term
obstruction
Definition
impedes the flow of fluids and marerials in the body
Term
trauma
Definition
injuries due to a blow or unusual pressure to the body
Term
neoplasm
Definition
new growth. Another name for a tumor. Can be benign or malignant
Term
medical diagnosis
Definition
a physician's naming a disease
Term
noninvasive
Definition
testing techniques that do not break the skin. i.e. CT, MRI, EKG, US, EEG
Term
invasive
Definition
testing that involves penetrating the body surface. Increased risk of complications
Term
therapy
Definition
treatment of a condition. four basic approaches:
*surgery
*chemotherapy
*radiation
*supportive (pain control, rest, nutrition, fluid intake, hygiene)
Term
metastisize
Definition
cancerous tumors spreading to other parts of the body
Term
immune response
Definition
protects the body against specific infections by producing antibodies
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