Shared Flashcard Set

Details

CNA Key Words
Key Words
83
Health Care
Not Applicable
09/22/2016

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Abduction
Definition
Moving a body part away from the midline of the body
Term
Abuse
Definition
: mistreatment that causes pain or injury to someone
Term
ADLS
Definition
Daily personal care tasks: bathing, Hygiene (skin care,nail care, hair teeth), dressing toiletings eating, mobility
transferring
Term
Affected side
Definition
A weaker side on involved side
Term
ambulation (amb)
Definition
Walking
Term
Ambulatory
Definition
capable of walking
Term
Angina
Definition
chest pain, pressure or discomfort
Term
apathy
Definition
lack of interest
Term
Aspiration
Definition
inhalation of food, fluid or foreign material into the lungs
Term
Adaptive equipment/ Assistive equipment
Definition
special equipment that helps a person who is ill or disable perform ADLs
Term
Advanced directives
Definition
Legal document that allows people to choose what medical care they wish to have when they are no longer able to make those decision
Term
Ageism
Definition
Prejudice toward an older person or the elderly
Term
Atrophy
Definition
wasting away or decrease in size and weakening of muscles from lack of use
Term
Autoimmune illness
Definition
AN illness in which the body's own immune system attacks normal tissues in the body
Term
Adduction
Definition
moving a body part toward the midline of the body
Term
Bloodborne pathogens
Definition
microorganism found in human blood, body fluids, draining wounds, and mucous membranes
Term
Body mechanics
Definition
the way the parts of the body work together when a person moves
Term
bony prominences
Definition
areas of the body where the bone lies close to the skin
Term
Brachial pulse
Definition
the pulse located inside the elbow on the pinky side about one to one and a half inches above the elbow. used for BP measurement
Term
Care plan
Definition
a plan developed for each resident to achieve certain goals
Term
Catheter
Definition
a thin tube inserted into the body
Term
CDC
Definition
Center for Disease Control government agency that issues information to protect of the health of individuals and comommunites.
Term
Causative agent
Definition
a pathogenic microorganism that causes disease
Term
CDC
Definition
Center for Disease Control
Term
CVA
Definition
Cerebrovascular accident - Stroke
Term
Chain of command
Definition
The line of authority within a facility
Term
Charting
Definition
documenting information
Term
Chronic
Definition
Long term
Term
Cite
Definition
LTC a problem is found by the survey team
Term
Claustrophobia
Definition
Fear of being in a confined space
Term
Clean Catch specimen
Definition
Urine that does not include the first and last urine voided ADA mid stream
Term
Clichés
Definition
Phrased used over and over and do not mean anything
Term
Cognition
Definition
ability to think logically and clearly
Term
communication
Definition
the process of exchanging information
Term
compassionate
Definition
caring, concerned, considerate, empathetic, and understanding.
Term
Confidentiality
Definition
the legal principle of keeping information private
Term
confusion
Definition
the inability to think clearly
Term
conscientious
Definition
guided by a sense of right and wrong
Term
confused
Definition
the inability to think clearly
Term
culture change
Definition
person centered care
Term
cyanotic
Definition
Bluish or gray skin- lack of circulation
Term
Dangle
Definition
Feet on side of bed
Term
Decubitus ulcer
Definition
Pressure ulcer bedsore
Term
Dehydration
Definition
Serious condition caused by poor fluid balance
Term
delirium
Definition
Term
delusions
Definition
Term
dementia
Definition
Term
developmental disability
Definition
Term
DKA
Definition
Term
Diastolic BP
Definition
Bottom number- heart at rest
Term
dilate
Definition
open
Term
medical asepsis
Definition
Free of pathogen but NOT sterile
Term
disoriented
Definition
Confused
Term
disposable
Definition
ONLY used ONCE
Term
diuretic
Definition
Medication given to assist in removing excess fluid from the body
Term
DNR
Definition
Do not Resuscitate
Term
Durable Medical Power of Attorney
Definition
Gives another person the right to make healthcare decision when the patient is no longer able to make them
Term
Dysphagia
Definition
Difficulty swallowing
Term
Edema
Definition
Fluid build up - swelling
Term
elastic stockings
Definition
AKA; TEDS, compression stocking,
anti-embolic stockings
Term
embolism
Definition
A blood clot- blocks oxygen to the cells
Term
emesis
Definition
Vomiting
Term
empathy
Definition
Being able to put yourself in someone's place
Term
ergonomics
Definition
The proper way to move the body
Term
expiration
Definition
Breathing out
Term
False imprisonment
Definition
Holding someone against their will- a from of restraint
Term
Feces
Definition
stool, bowel movement
Term
Fecal impaction
Definition
A build of feces that does not allow passage Can be life threatening
Term
Flexion
Definition
Term
fluid overload
Definition
body is not in fluid balance- too much fluid in the system
Term
foot drop
Definition
Term
Fowlers position
Definition
Term
High Fowlers position
Definition
75-90 degrees
Term
Fracture
Definition
Break
Term
fracture pan
Definition
Bedpan used with someone is unable to lift hipsl
Term
gait
Definition
The manner we walk
Term
gait belt AKA transfer belt
Definition
Term
GERD
Definition
Reflux of stomach content or acid into the esophagus
Term
glaucoma
Definition
Pressure built up in the eye- tx is eye drops
Term
hallucinations
Definition
Term
hand over hand feeding
Definition
Term
hand hygiene
Definition
washing hands with soap and water using friction for at least 20 second or using approved alcohol based hand sanatizer
Term
MI
Definition
heart attack
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