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| taking from single source and claiming as your own |
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| Taking pieces from multiple sources and claiming as own |
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| Failing to give credit from parts of source that are borrowed from other sources |
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| The 3 guidelines for ethical listening |
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-Be courteous and attentive
-Avoid prejudging speaker
-Maintain free and open expression of Ideas |
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| 5 Guidlines for Ethical Speaking |
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Definition
-Make sure goals are sound
-Be fully prepared
-Be honest with what you say
-avoid name calling and offensive language
-Put ethical principles into practice |
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what ever the speaker comunicates
(also the 1982 debut album by Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five) |
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| the means that the message is comunicated |
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| the audience who recieves the message |
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| Sum of persons knowlege goals and values. no 2 are alike. |
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| Messages from listeners to speaker. Usually through body language |
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| anything that impedes the the comunication of the message |
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| time and place which speech comunication occurs |
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| anxiety over prospect of giving speech to audience. *adrenaline* |
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| Nervousness normal anxiety caused by extra adrenaline. Flight or fight response |
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| focused organized thinking about logical relationships of Ideas or concepts |
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| What "centrism" should be avoided |
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| belief that personal culture, ideas, or values are better than anothers |
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| Two ways to brainstorm for topics |
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-Personal inventory ~jotting down ideas
-Clustering ~old fasioned web plotting |
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| 4 tips to specific purpose statement |
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Definition
-Express as statement not question
-avoid figuritive launguage
-limit to one idea
-make sure not vauge or general |
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| 4 guidlines for central idea |
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Definition
-express in full sentance
-should not be in form of a question
-avoid figureative language
-no vaugeness or overly general |
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| central feature of speech |
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| organized main points to show cause and effect |
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| pivots two problems with solution as outcome |
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| speech organized into subjects |
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| personalized ideas to the audience |
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| Transitions between mainpoints |
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| words or phrases signaling to next thought |
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| statement that hints at next topic |
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| Statement that sums up preceeding points |
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| Indications on where speaker is at on the speech |
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