Term
| This is a finite step by step list of instructions for which there is only one possible awnser. |
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Definition
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Term
| Established algorithms, can have programs written for them called _______, for the computer to follow to implement the algorithm. |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the three considerations that apply when selecting an algorithm to solve a problem? |
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Definition
| Runtime, Availability of resources, Accuracy. |
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Term
| What are succesful algorithms called? What are algorithms that aren't feasible called? |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of processing allows multiple routines to be processed simotaneously? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Single Instructions Multiple Data - Multiple processors executing the same instructions |
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Term
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Definition
| Multiple Instructions Multiple Data - Multiple processors working on different parts of a problem |
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Term
| How many teraflops is the human brain capable of? |
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Definition
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Term
| This test establishes guidlines for measuring Artificial Intellegence. |
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Definition
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Term
| This type of data structure is useful for simplifying mathematical relationships. |
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Definition
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Term
| ________ AI responds to events triggered by the user. |
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Definition
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Term
| _________ AI is a set of non-alert goals or routines. |
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Definition
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Term
| _________ is the process of assigning human traits to inanimate objects. |
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Definition
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Term
| This man proposed the Galactic Network and was the first head of ARPA. |
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Definition
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Term
| This man demonstrated the theoretical possibility of using packet switching to send data over communication lines. |
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Definition
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Term
| This machine made packet switching a reality. |
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Definition
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Term
| What were the four original nodes on the ARPANET? |
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Definition
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Term
| List the five main network uses. |
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Definition
| Distibution of Computation, Coordination of processes, Sharing I/O Devices, Sharing Data Files, Internet Access |
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Term
| What two feqatures make the OSI model universal? |
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Definition
| Scalability and Portability |
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Term
| These are the two general types of transmissions. |
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Definition
| Connection-oriented and connectionless |
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Term
| The OSI model has __ layers. |
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Definition
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Term
| Which OSI layer assigns voltage levels for transmitting bits. |
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Definition
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Term
| Which OSI layer has two sub layers and attaches headers and footers to outbound packets? |
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Definition
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Term
| What do we call the unique address owned by each NIC? What layer is this attached to the packet in? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the two sub layers of the data link layer? |
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Definition
| LLC and the MAC (Media Access Control) |
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Term
| Which OSI layer attaches an IP address to each data segment? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which OSI layer breaks large files down into segments? |
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Definition
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Term
| All communications begin and end on this OSI layer. |
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Definition
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Term
| The set of rules for data transmission. |
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Definition
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Term
| This term refers to the technology, design, and construction used to create a specific network. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Open Systems Interconnect |
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Term
| This is the most popular network architecture in use today. |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the four main components of an ethernet packet? |
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Definition
| Addressing Information, Assembly Data, Error Checking, and Encapsulated Data |
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Term
| What is assigned to each NIC as it is created? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the most popular type of ethernet cable? |
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Definition
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Term
| Twisted pair Ethernet cables use a ________ connector. |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of topology uses Coaxial cable to connect computers in a straight data path? |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of topology utilizes Hubs, switches, and routers. |
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Definition
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Term
| The ______ is an intellegent version of the hub that sends information to the proper computer instead of sending it to all computers on the network. |
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Definition
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Term
| This network device seperates network segments and reduces data collision. |
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Definition
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Term
| Which two 802.11 types are compatible? |
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Definition
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Term
| Term for a wireless peer-to-peer configuration. |
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Definition
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Term
| Term for a wireless client-server configuration. |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of network is Ethernet? The Internet? |
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Definition
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Term
| This term refers to the virtual world created by the internet. |
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Definition
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Term
| This non-profit organization oversees the internet. |
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Definition
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Term
| ISP's connect locally to the internet at these sites. |
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Definition
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Term
| These key internet locations are components of the internet backbone that route data and connect ISP's together. |
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Definition
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Term
| TCP is a ________ protocol |
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Definition
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Term
| IP is a _________ protocol |
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Definition
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Term
| Does telnet protocol encrypt data? |
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Definition
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Term
| Most common protocol for transferring files on the internet. It provides a framework for sending and recieving files. |
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Definition
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Term
| This protocol is used for sending and recieving e-mail. |
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Definition
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Term
| This utility is used to troubleshoot Internet connections. It sends a message to a specific IP address and awaits a response. |
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Definition
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Term
| The _______ is a physical connection of smaller networks. |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the difference between a static and dynamic IP address? |
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Definition
| Static stays the same while dynamic changes with each new internet session. |
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Term
| What are the four main virus categories? |
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Definition
| Boot Sector, Program or file, MACROS, Multipartite |
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Term
| What type of software allows people to monitor our activities? |
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Definition
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Term
| These two future technologies will implement powerful parallel processing. |
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Definition
| DNA and Quantum Computing |
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Term
| AI in video games that replicates the ability to hunt uses these two tools. |
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Definition
| Psychology and prediction |
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Term
| This rule based system allows for more possible outcomes than Binary Trees. These rules act as guidlines and the computer responds accordingly. |
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Definition
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Term
| This is a connection point on a network. |
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Definition
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Term
| This communications model offers a flexible and secure connection for data exchange. |
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Definition
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Term
| This transmission type requires the sender and reciever to establish a connection before data can be transmitted. |
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Definition
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Term
| These types of transmission maintain a constant network connection. |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the three cabling standards associated with Gigabit Ethernet? |
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Definition
| 1000 Base T (Twisted Pair) 1000 Base CX (Twinaxial Cables) 1000 Base SX (Fiber Optic Cables) |
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Term
| This type of cable allows Standard Ethernet and Fast Ethernet to network two computers together without a hub. |
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Definition
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Term
| A _______ is a hub with a built in bridge. |
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Definition
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Term
| The 802.11 Standard transmits using _________. |
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Definition
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Term
| What type of connector does a dial up modem use? |
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Definition
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Term
| TCP protocol may be replaced with _________, useful in streaming Audio and Video files. |
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Definition
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Term
| This type of network device/technology allows a computer to examine packets before deciding whether or not to accept them. |
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Definition
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Term
| This type of hardware firewall makes the users IP address invisible to other users on the internet. |
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Definition
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Term
| These types of viruses cause network congestion by replicating rapidly |
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Definition
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Term
| This virus allows systems to be accessed by external users. |
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Definition
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Term
| This type of virus allows online activities to be monitored by outside sources. |
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Definition
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Term
| Which OSI layer do Hubs operate on? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which OSI layer do Bridges operate on? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which OSI layer do Switches and Routers operate on? |
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Definition
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Term
| What does Gigabit Ethernet need to function properly? |
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Definition
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