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CLT3370 test 1
mythology
51
Classics
Undergraduate 3
02/26/2018

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the birth of athena. Hephaestus cut Zeus' head with an axe. Athena stepped out in full armor.
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the birth of athena. Hephaestus cut Zeus' head with an axe. Athena stepped out in full armor.
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apollo's sexual frustrations. Apollo mocks Eros. eros shoots apollo with gold arrow, daphne with lead. Apollo loves daphne, she hates him. Begs to be turned into tree in order to escape him.
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Remains of the temple of Apollo. The Oracle of Apollo at Delphi. pythia = priestess of apollo at delphi.
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Apollo Slays the (Matriarchal) Python. Makes delphi inhabitable and a male-dominated place.
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Apollo's preistess at delphi, PYTHIA
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The second birth of Dionysus. Zeus gets Semele pregnant. Hera finds out, befriends Semele. Semele tells Hera zeus is the father, hera plants seeds of doubt in Semele.
Semele begs Zeus to prove he's a god. Zeus showed his true form, which killed her. Zeus scoops Dionysus and sews him into his thigh.
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Dionysus and the satyrs. Depicts dionysus as the horny god he is.
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dancing maenad. Female followers, ecstatic dancing in religious ecstacy for DIONYSUS
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Pentheus torn to pieces. Theban family rejects new god Dionysus. Dionyus makes family tear apart Pentheus
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heracles and psyche
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Heracles slaying the hydra. second of twelve labors.
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Heracles emasculated as slave to Omphale as payment for murder.
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Heracles' death. Takes Deianira as his wife. Nessus gives Deianira his blood-soaked tunic, saying it will "excite the love of Heracles". Years later she feels competition for Heracles, gives him the tunic. Tunic still has poison from Hydra arrows.

Rips tunic off, skin comes with it. Builds funeral pyre. becomes god.
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Psyche: most beautiful woman on earth. pissed cuz no one wants to marry her cuz 2 afraid. Aphrodite jealous, sends cupid to make psyche fall in love with ugliest man on earth. cupid falls in love w/ psyche, wants to marry her. he's her lover in the middle of the night, can't let her see him. Sisters convince her cupid = dragon. Sees him, leaves. Opens box, falls asleep, sleeping beauty. Cupid finds her, kisses, gets wings and becomes goddess.

Psychological religious experience. Pyshce = soul
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Kronos devours his son. Kronos learned from Gaia and Uranus that he was destined to be overcome by his own sons, just as he had overthrown his father. Got afraid, at them.
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Muses at Mount Helicon. Supplied poets with divine authority.
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Hesiod and a muse.
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Uranus fears titan children, stuffs them into Gaea. She's pissed, made sickle and gave to Kronos, who castrates him.
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The remorse of orestes, son of Agamemnon. Furies.
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The birth of aphrodite from Uranus' genitals
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thetis begs zeus to tip the war in troy's favor
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pandora opens her jar, releasing all miseries into the world (accept hope). Epimetheus - after thought. Prometheus - forethought. Don't accept Pandora, Epimetheus! - prometheus
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prometheus steals fire from the heavens, gives to humans for cooking and tool making, causing humans to take over world. zeus retaliates, creating evil (pandora)
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The creation of Pandora by all the gods.

(1) Hephaestus is instructed to mold Pandora out of “earth and water” giving her the face of a goddess and a beautiful figure;
(2) Athena teaches her embroidery and weaving, and dresses her in fancy clothes;
(3) Aphrodite is instructed to give her sex appeal, desire, and anguish;
(4) The Graces and the goddess Persuasion give her jewelry to wear;
(5) And the Seasons give her a flower-crown;
(6) Finally, Hermes gives her a “bitchy mind and a cheating heart”, lies and deception, and a voice.
She is called Pandora, because she is given “gifts” by (almost) “all” the Olympian gods.
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Hermes brings Pandora to Epimetheus.
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the return of persephone
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Gaea, great mother goddess
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Zeus vs Typhoeus. Typhon, son of Gaia + Tartarus. Zeus' final test to become supreme ruler.
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the rape of persephone.
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poem about demeter and persephone
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homeric hymn to demeter
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poem about hephaestus, ares, and aphrodite
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homer's the oddysey
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the wedding between thetis and peleus. All gods there except Eris, goddess of discord. Shows up anyway, plays trick. Apple "for the most beautiful woman". All goddess angry. Zeus throws apple off mt olympus into troy, paris catches it.
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The judgment of Paris.
goddess want the apple, offer him each a good and bad thing. He accepts the love of the most beautiful woman in world. He then meets Helen, melenaus' wife, and steals her.
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odysseus feigns insanity
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Agamemnon’s Sacrifice of His Daughter, Iphigenia
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Achilles on Skyros
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odysseus questions tiresias
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odysseus questions tiresias
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odysseus and achilles
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Charon carries souls across styx
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the three judges of the dead
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tantalus. fed son to gods. punished to stand in water he can't drink by fruit he can't eat. tantalizing.
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Sisyphus punished to carry rock up hill. Cheated death too many times.
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poem: cronos, muses, creation, etc.
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Hesiod's Theogony
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...shifty Prometheus Tricked him.
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Hesiod's Works and Days
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...before that [i.e., before Pandora] the human raceHad lived off the land without any trouble, no hard work
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Hesiod's Works and Days
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Women and “Drone” Bees
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Hesiod's Theogony
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Anger be now your song, immortal one
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Homer's Iliad
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...no man, Achilles,Has ever been as blessed as you, or ever will be.
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Homer's Odyssey
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Man made his gods, and furnished themwith his own body, voice and garments.
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Xenophanes
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