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Clinical Reasoning I
GPP and Foundational
7
Health Care
Graduate
07/07/2012

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Cards

Term
Cancer Clinical Manifestations
Definition
Cough, hoarseness, dyspnea, hemoptysis, pleural effusions, bone metastasis, fatigue, weakness, weight loss, paraneoplastic syndromes, kidney/bladder -> hematuria, colon->bleeding, bone->pain and fractures
Term
Metastasis
Definition
Invasion of local tissue, ability to spread from primary site to distant sites, malignant cells gain access to bloodstream or lymphatic system, most common sites - lymph nodes, liver, lungs, bone, brain.
Term
Paraneoplastic Syndromes
Definition
A disease or symptom that is the consequence of the presence of cancer in the body, but is not due to a direct, local effect of the tumor.
Term
Pancoast Tumor
Definition
Apical tumor, close to sympathetic trunk, compression on brachial plexus, ANS symptoms
Term
Orthostatic Hypotension
Definition
Decrease of 20mmHg or greater in SBP or a drop of 10mmHg or more of both SBP and DBP with a concomittant increase in pulse of 15bpm or more on standing from supine or sitting position
Term
Angina Pectoris
Definition
Angina is a clinical syndrome characterized by discomfort in the chest, neck, jaw, shoulder, back, or arm.
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