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Clinical Psych Ch. 03
Book- Clinical Psychology By Timothy J. Trull
22
Psychology
Undergraduate 3
02/15/2013

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Term
Academy of Psychological Clinical Science
Definition
An organization of clinical psychology programs and clinical psychology internship sites committed to the clinical science model of training. The academy is affiliated with the Association for Psychological Science.
Term
ambulatory assessment
Definition
assessing the emotions, behaviors, and cognitions of individuals as they as they are interacting with the environment in real time.
Term
American Board of Professional Psychology (ABPP)
Definition
an organization that offers certification of professional competence in many psychology specialties. ABPP certification may be sought after 5 years of post-doctoral experience and is granted on the basis of an oral examination, the observed handling of a case, and records from past cases.
Term
certification
Definition
a professional regulation that prohibits people from calling themselves psychologists while offering services to the public to for a fee unless they have been certified by a state board of examiners.
Term
client welfare
Definition
an ethical principle that calls upon psychologists to respect the integrity of their clients and to guide the relationship form exploitation. The principle encompasses ethical standards such as avoiding dual relationships with clients and discontinuing treatment when it is clearly no longer beneficial.
Term
clinical scientist model
Definition
a training model that encourages rigorous training in empirical research methods and the integration of scientific principles in clinical practice.
Term
combined professional-scientific training program
Definition
a training program that offers a combined specialty in clinical, counselng, and school psychology.
Term
competence
Definition
an ethical principle that calls upon psychologists to recognize the boundaries of their professional expertise and to keep up-to-date on the information relevant to the services they provide
Term
confidentiality
Definition
an ethical principle that calls upon psychologists to respect and protect the information shared with them by clients, disclosing this information only when they have obtained the client's consent. (except when immediate threat)
Term
cultural competence
Definition
a knowledge and appreciation of other culture groups and the skills to be effective with members of these groups.
Term
diversity
Definition
the presence of differences, or variety.
Term
Doctor of Psychology
Definition
an advanced degree in psychology with a relative emphasis on clinical and assessment skills and less emphasis on research competence.
Term
ethical standards
Definition
as pertains to psychologists; enforceable rules of professional conduct identified by the APA
Term
health maintenance organization
Definition
a managed care system that employs a restricted number of providers to serve enrollees. In an HMO costs for all services are fixed.
Term
licensing
Definition
a professional regulation that is more stringent than certification. It specifies not only the nature of the title and training required but also the professional activities that may be offered for a fee.
Term
Managed Care
Definition
A profit driven, corporate approach to health care that attempts to contain costs by controlling the length and frequency of service utilization, restricting the types of service provided and requiring documentation of treatment necessity and efficacy.
Term
preferred provider organizations PPO
Definition
a managed care system that contracts with outside providers to supply services to members. These outside providers are reimbursed for their services at a discount rate in return for an increase number of member referrals.
Term
prescription privileges
Definition
the legal ability to prescribe medication. There is is currently a heated debate among clinical psychologists as to the desirability of obtaining this privilege.
Term
professional schools
Definition
schools offering advanced training in psychology that differs in training offered by traditional doctoral programs. In general, professional schools offer relatively very little training in research emphasizing instead, training in assessment and psychotherapy.
Term
scientists-practitioner model
Definition
the predominant training model for clinical psychologists. This model strives to produce professionals who integrate the roles of scientists and practitioner.
Term
Tarasoff Case
Definition
A landmark 1976 case in which the California Supreme Court ruled that a therapist was legally remiss for not informing all appropriate parties of a client's intention to harm. This case legally established a therapist's "duty to protect."
Term
Telehealth
Definition
The delivery and oversight of health services using telecommunication technologies that are often used as means to assess, evaluate, and treat psychological and behavioral problems.
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