Term
-basis for decisions and direction of future care
-assurance of quality care
-Professional accountability and ethical standards
-review effectiveness, determine outcome, plan maintenance |
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Definition
| Necessity for evaluating treatment procedures. |
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Term
-reinforcement of plaque removal (brushing)
-saline solution (hypertonic) 1tsp salt to 8oz water
-refrain from irritants (smoking etc)
-gingival massage
-subgingival irrigation |
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Definition
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Term
7-10 days after evaluation
-tissue response
-evaluate probing depths
-evaluate plaque buildup
-evaluate patient ed
-examine for residual calculus |
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Definition
| short term follow-up evaluation (phase 2) |
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Term
-prevent new disease
-prevent recurrence of disease
-monitor educational and behavioral changes
-monitor clinical signs of health and disease
-motivational encouragement |
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Definition
| maintenance phase (recare, phase 3) |
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Term
-health history
-blood pressure
-EIOE
-gingival evaluation
-occlusal evaluation
-dental charting
-perio evaluation |
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Definition
| procedures in maintenance (recare) appointment |
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Term
-compare findings to previous apt (color contour consistency)
-probe teeth and compare results from previous apt and bleeding points
-apply disclosing solution, take plaque index for comparison
-ask patient to demonstrate patient ed technique, modify if necessary
-use 11/12 to detect residual calculus |
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Definition
| prcedures in short-term follow-up (phase 2) |
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Term
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Definition
| ratio for hypertonic saline solution for homecare |
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Term
| to create sharp cutting edges for efficient and effective scaling/perio debridement with minimal tissue trauma |
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Definition
| purpose of instrument sharpening |
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Term
-reduction of operating time
-minimize clinician fatigue
-improved instrument control
-reduced possibility of burnishing calculus
-reduced possibility of grooving or scratching root surface
-improved tactile sensitivity |
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Definition
| benefits if instrument sharpening |
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Term
PPE
plastic test stick
sharpening stone
stable work surface
lighting
water (lubricant) |
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Definition
| Armamentarium for instrument sharpening |
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Term
visual/glare test (will reflect light if dull)
plastic stick test
cutting edge is rounded, difficulty scaling |
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Definition
| identifying a dull instrument |
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Term
-use modified pen grasp
-apply blade to test stick at ideal angle (70-80 degrees)
-press lightly but firmly
-sharp edge will catch. dull will slide. |
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Definition
| steps in testing for sharpness |
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Term
| use firm pressure to squeeze wet gauze between channel and curette. draw heel with gauze through channel |
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Definition
| method to clean Honing Channel |
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Term
-provides a framework for within which the individualized needs of the patient can be met
-to keep the planning of patient care centered on problems or conditions that are responsive to dental hygiene intervention |
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Definition
| purpose of the dental hygiene process |
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Term
assessment
Dental Hygiene Diagnosis
planning
implementation
evaluation |
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Definition
| Dental hygiene process of care |
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Term
| data collection (subjective/objective) |
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Definition
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Term
analysis/synthesis of data
diagnostic statements |
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Definition
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Term
| establishment of realistic goals and treatment strategies |
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Definition
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Term
| dental hygiene interventions as per treatment plan |
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Definition
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Term
| ongoing process, feedback mechanism on effectiveness of treatment, documentation |
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Definition
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Term
general information
personal profile
dental history
medical history |
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Definition
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Term
extra/intraoral examination
dental examination
periodontal examination
oral hygiene evaluation
radiographic examination
laboratory tests
clinical photography |
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Definition
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Term
| a teenager has a high plaque index score for interproximal surface areas. Patient stated was never taught how to floss. |
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Definition
| DHD: high plaque index related to not flossing |
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Term
supragingival debridement
subgingival debridement
deplaquing |
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Definition
| contemporary terms for scaling and root planing |
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Term
-heavy instrument with straight or angled shank
-2 straight cutting edges that converge at tip
-bulky back
triangular in cross section
-single or double ended (mirrored for back, dissimilar for anterior)
-use limited by design
-204SD, N-135, N-137 |
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Definition
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Term
-straight, single cutting edge per working end
-working end 99-100degree angle
-4 working ends comprise
-used for heavy supra-gingival calculus
-limited to vertical strokes
-not part of standard setup |
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Definition
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Term
-single straight cutting edge
-heavy straight shank
-paired with another instrument
-usually only labial or lingual w/ horizontal strokes |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
vertical
oblique (diagonal)
horizontal/ circumferential |
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Definition
| direction of strokes and stroking patterns |
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Term
| ability to receive and discriminate and interpret a wide variety of sensations through sense of touch |
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Definition
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Term
supragingival calculus
subgingival claculus
pocket depth
malposed teeth
accessibility/ size of oral cavity |
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Definition
| factors influencing debridement |
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Term
topography of root
nature and location of deposits
accessibility of pockets
gingival topography |
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Definition
| factors influencing instrument choice |
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Term
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Definition
| an indicator of patient's personal hygiene |
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Term
|
Definition
| conservative and selective |
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Term
| when should stain removal be considered? |
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Definition
| after patient education and scaling |
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Term
within tooth surface
cannot be removed |
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Definition
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Term
outer surface of the tooth
are removable |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| classification by location |
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Term
-within
-always intrinsic
-effects dentin and reflects through enamel |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
herititary
developments disturbances
genetic factors
drugs
trauma |
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Definition
| causative factors of endogenous stain |
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Term
| endogenous stains can be removed with/by |
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Definition
| bleaching (least successful), bonding, crowns, veneers |
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Term
| exogenous intrinsic stains can be removed by |
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Definition
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Term
| affected restorative materials and dental caries |
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Definition
| causes of exogenous intrinsic stains |
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Term
remains on tooth surface
attached within plaque biofilm, calucus
attached to tooth surface |
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Definition
| exogenous extrinsic stain |
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Term
drugs
food
tobacco
airborne particles |
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Definition
| substances producing exogenous extrinsic stain |
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Term
removed by patients
scaling and rootplaning
professional bleaching |
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Definition
| removal techniques for exogenous extrinsic stains |
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Term
green stain
black line stain
orange/yellow stain
tobacco stain
metallic stain
drug induced |
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Definition
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Term
pulpless teeth
tetracycline
imperfect tooth development |
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Definition
| endogenous intrinsic stains |
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Term
| slate/bluish grey, reddish/yellow/dark brown |
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Definition
| clinical appearance of pulpless tooth |
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Term
-breakdown of blood and pulp tissue
-penetration of decomposed particle into dentinal tubules |
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Definition
| etiology of pulpless tooth |
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Term
antibiotic taken in 3rd trimester of pregnancy, absorbed into mineralized tissues (bone and teeth)
dependent on dosage, length, and type |
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Definition
| etiology of tetracycline stain |
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Term
defective enamel
yellowish brown
gray brown |
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Definition
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Term
defective dentin
gray to bluish gray
enamel hypoplasia |
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Definition
| dentinogenesis imperfecta |
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Term
| white spots, generalized or local |
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Definition
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Term
| white spots with cracking or mottling of enamel |
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Definition
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Term
| pinkish hue due to hematologic staining of the dentin |
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Definition
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